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NPJ Vaccines. 2020 Feb 14;5(1):14. doi: 10.1038/s41541-020-0165-x. eCollection 2020.

Peak neutralizing and cross-neutralizing antibody levels to human papillomavirus types 6/16/18/31/33/45/52/58 induced by bivalent and quadrivalent HPV vaccines.

NPJ vaccines

Filipe Colaço Mariz, Noemi Bender, Devasena Anantharaman, Partha Basu, Neerja Bhatla, Madhavan Radhakrisna Pillai, Priya R Prabhu, Rengaswamy Sankaranarayanan, Tiina Eriksson, Michael Pawlita, Kristina Prager, Peter Sehr, Tim Waterboer, Martin Müller, Matti Lehtinen

Affiliations

  1. 1Tumorvirus-Specific Vaccination Strategies, Deutsches Krebsforschungszentrum (DKFZ), 69120 Heidelberg, Germany.
  2. 2Infections and Cancer Epidemiology, Deutsches Krebsforschungszentrum (DKFZ), 69120 Heidelberg, Germany.
  3. 3Rajiv Gandhi Centre for Biotechnology, Poojappura, Thiruvananthapuram, 695014 Kerala India.
  4. 4Screening Group, International Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC), 69008 Lyon, France.
  5. 5All India Institute of Medical Sciences, 110029 New Delhi, India.
  6. Research Triangle Institute International India, 6th Floor, Pullman Commercial Tower, Aero City, 110037 New Delhi India.
  7. 7Karolinska Institute, 17177 Stockholm, Sweden.
  8. 8EMBL-DKFZ Chemical Biology Core Facility, European Molecular Biology Laboratory, 69117 Heidelberg, Germany.

PMID: 32128255 PMCID: PMC7021830 DOI: 10.1038/s41541-020-0165-x

Abstract

We performed an independent comparison of neutralizing and cross-neutralizing antibody (ab) levels seven months after initiation of three-dose, six-month vaccination schedules with the bivalent and quadrivalent human papillomavirus (HPV) vaccines in adolescent Finnish and Indian females, respectively. We used a semi-automated Pseudovirion-Based Neutralization Assay and observed significantly higher HPV16/18 peak ab-levels in bivalent as compared to quadrivalent vaccine recipients. Bivalent vaccine induced cross-neutralizing HPV31/33/45/52/58 antibodies significantly more frequently and to higher levels than the quadrivalent vaccine. The correlation of bivalent vaccine-induced HPV45 ab-levels with HPV16/18 ab-levels was stronger than that of corresponding quadrivalent vaccine-induced ab-levels, suggesting a qualitatively different cross-reactive response. Our findings on the comparison of the immunogenicity of two HPV vaccine tested in two different populations indicate that further head-to-head studies are warranted.

© The Author(s) 2020.

Keywords: Cervical cancer; Viral infection

Conflict of interest statement

Competing interestsM.L. has received grants for HPV vaccination studies from Merck Sharp & Dohme and GlaxoSmithKline Biologicals through University of Tampere. M.M., M.P. and P.S. are inventors on a p

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