Indian J Psychol Med. 2020 Mar 09;42(2):162-167. doi: 10.4103/IJPSYM.IJPSYM_269_19. eCollection 2020.
Olanzapine Pamoate Use for Schizophrenia: Retrospective Records Based Study from a Tertiary Care Hospital.
Indian journal of psychological medicine
Sandeep Grover, Himanshu Singla, Subho Chakrabarti, Ajit Avasthi
Affiliations
Affiliations
- Department of Psychiatry, Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India.
PMID: 32346258
PMCID: PMC7173656 DOI: 10.4103/IJPSYM.IJPSYM_269_19
Abstract
BACKGROUND: Little is known from India about the experience of using olanzapine long-acting antipsychotic injectables (LAI). In this background, this study aimed to evaluate the clinical profile of patients suffering from schizophrenia who were prescribed olanzapine LAI and to evaluate the usefulness and acceptability of olanzapine LAI among these patients.
METHODS: In this retrospective study, data of all the patients with schizophrenia receiving olanzapine pamoate, was extracted.
RESULTS: 40 patients (males-55%; mean [SD] age- 36.2 (12) years; mean duration of illness (SD) prior to depot-143.3 (115.9) months) were included in the study. Olanzapine LAI was invariably prescribed in patients with a past history of non-compliance. Data was available for a mean (SD) follow-up duration of 17 (10.8) months. The most frequently used dose of olanzapine LAI used was 300 mg every two weeks (55%). This was followed by 405 mg every four weeks in (32.5%). Mean Clinical Global Impression (CGI) Severity score prior to starting of olanzapine LAI was 5.8 (0.7), which reduced to 2.7 (1.1) at the time of last follow-up or the last use of olanzapine LAI, and this was a statistically significant improvement (paired
CONCLUSION: Olanzapine LAI is mostly used in patients with a history of non-compliance. Olanzapine LAI is associated with a significant reduction in the severity of illness.
Copyright: © 2020 Indian Psychiatric Society - South Zonal Branch.
Keywords: Depot; Olanzapine LAI is mostly used in patients with a past history of poor compliance with oral antipsychotics. The use of Olanzapine LAI is associated with a significant reduction in psychopathology.; long-acting injectables; olanzapine
Conflict of interest statement
There are no conflicts of interest.
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