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Turk J Surg. 2019 Dec 16;35(4):329-331. doi: 10.5578/turkjsurg.3228. eCollection 2019 Dec.

Thyroid hemiagenesis: a case report.

Turkish journal of surgery

Bülent Çitgez, Gürkan Yetkin, Mehmet Uludağ, İsmail Akgün, Abdulcabbar Kartal, Ferhat Ferhatoğlu, Fevziye Kabukçuoğlu, Adem Akçakaya

Affiliations

  1. Department of General Surgery, ?i?li Etfal Training and Research Hospital, ?stanbul, Turkey.
  2. Department of General Surgery, Istanbul Okan University School of Medicine, ?stanbul, Turkey.
  3. Department of Pathology, ?i?li Etfal Training and Research Hospital, ?stanbul, Turkey.

PMID: 32551432 PMCID: PMC7282458 DOI: 10.5578/turkjsurg.3228

Abstract

Thyroid hemiagenesis is a rare entity in the literature. Developmental hemi-thyroid anomalies can result from either an abnormal descent or an agenesis of one lobe of the thyroid gland. This study aimed at presenting a thyroid hemiagenesis case incidentally diagnosed by neck ultrasonography (USG), who had complaints of pain and swelling in the neck. USG examination revealed lack of left thyroid lobe and multiple nodules in the right lobe. Fine Needle Aspiration Biopsy (FNAB) showed follicular neoplasia, and right subtotal thyroidectomy was performed. We report the rarity of the condition and emphasize the role of imaging techniques in preoperative diagnosis and subsequent management.

Copyright © 2019, Turkish Surgical Society.

Keywords: Thyroid; hemiagenesis; surgery

Conflict of interest statement

Conflict of Interest: The authors have no conflicts of interest to declare.

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