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Cancers (Basel). 2020 Jun 09;12(6). doi: 10.3390/cancers12061507.

Small Non-Coding RNA Profiling in Plasma Extracellular Vesicles of Bladder Cancer Patients by Next-Generation Sequencing: Expression Levels of miR-126-3p and piR-5936 Increase with Higher Histologic Grades.

Cancers

Alexandru A Sabo, Giovanni Birolo, Alessio Naccarati, Mihnea P Dragomir, Serena Aneli, Alessandra Allione, Marco Oderda, Marco Allasia, Paolo Gontero, Carlotta Sacerdote, Paolo Vineis, Giuseppe Matullo, Barbara Pardini

Affiliations

  1. Klinikum Stuttgart, Olgahospital, Zentrum für Kinder, Jugend und Frauenmedizin, Pediatrics 2 (General and Special Pediatrics), 70174 Stuttgart, Germany.
  2. Department of Pediatrics, Marie Curie Emergency Clinical Hospital for Children, 041434 Bucharest, Romania.
  3. Department of Medical Sciences, University of Turin, 10126 Turin, Italy.
  4. Italian Institute for Genomic Medicine (IIGM) 10060 Candiolo, Italy.
  5. Candiolo Cancer Institute, FPO-IRCCS, 10060 Candiolo, Italy.
  6. Department of Surgery, Fundeni Clinical Hospital, Carol Davila University of Medicine and Pharmacy, 022328 Bucharest, Romania.
  7. Department of Surgical Sciences, University of Turin and Città della Salute e della Scienza, 10126 Turin, Italy.
  8. Center for Cancer Prevention (CPO-Piemonte), 10126 Turin, Italy.
  9. MRC-HPA Centre for Environment and Health, School of Public Health, Imperial College London, London W2 1PG, UK.

PMID: 32527011 PMCID: PMC7352804 DOI: 10.3390/cancers12061507

Abstract

Bladder cancer (BC) is the tenth most frequent cancer worldwide. Due to the need for recurrent cystoscopies and the lack of non-invasive biomarkers, BC is associated with a high management burden. In this respect, small non-coding RNAs (sncRNAs) have been investigated in urine as possible biomarkers for BC, but in plasma their potential has not yet been defined. The expression levels of sncRNAs contained in plasma extracellular vesicles (EVs) from 47 men with BC and 46 healthy controls were assessed by next-generation sequencing. The sncRNA profiles were compared with urinary profiles from the same subjects. miR-4508 resulted downregulated in plasma EVs of muscle-invasive BC patients, compared to controls (adj-

Keywords: bladder cancer; extracellular vesicles; liquid biopsy; microRNAs; next-generation sequencing; non-invasive biomarkers; piRNAs; small non-coding RNA profiling

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