Display options
Share it on

Curr Health Sci J. 2020 Jan-Mar;46(1):31-38. doi: 10.12865/CHSJ.46.01.05. Epub 2020 Mar 31.

Three-Dimensional Model of the Human Eye Development based on Computer Tomograph Images.

Current health sciences journal

Maria Filoftea MercuȚ, Daniela Dumitrescu, Ștefania CrĂiȚoiu, RĂzvan MercuȚ, Alin Stefanescu Dima, Andreea TĂnasie, DragoȘ LaurenȚiu Popa

Affiliations

  1. Department of Ophthalmology, University of Medicine and Pharmacy of Craiova, Romania.
  2. Department of Radiology, University of Medicine and Pharmacy of Craiova, Romania.
  3. Department of Histology, University of Medicine and Pharmacy of Craiova, Romania.
  4. Department of Plastic Surgery, University of Medicine and Pharmacy of Craiova, Romania.
  5. Department of Automotive, Transportation and Industrial Engineering, Faculty of Mechanics, University of Craiova, Romania.

PMID: 32637163 PMCID: PMC7323728 DOI: 10.12865/CHSJ.46.01.05

Abstract

The objective of this study was to obtain a virtual biomechanical three dimensional model of the human eye though a multidisciplinary collaboration between researchers in various medical and informational fields in order to reach a better understanding of the optical performance of the healthy and diseased eye.

MATERIAL AND METHOD: In order to obtain the virtual model, we analyzed the CT and MRI images of six patients, aged between 21 and 80 years old, dating from February 2013 until January 2019. These scans totalized 4226 images. We selected to use for the construction of the model the CT images of a male patient of 54 years old. In Vesalius and Geomagic for SolidWorks programs were used.

RESULTS: Based on the CT images analysis and using the above mentioned programs, we created a virtual model of the human skull in which the orbit is located, including the eye globe and the extraocular muscles. The SolidWorks virtual model allows the attachment of materials with real properties of the eye tissues. This model can be used in various simulations for the healthy and diseased eye.

CONCLUSIONS: The biomechanical eye model of the eye was created based on a "in vivo" eye model. As the SolidWorks format enables using materials with identical properties to those of the human eyeball, this virtual model can provide very realistic eye simulations.

Copyright © 2014, Medical University Publishing House Craiova.

Keywords: Geomagic; InVesalius; SolidWorks; Virtual Eye Model

References

  1. J Biomech. 2011 Apr 29;44(7):1296-303 - PubMed
  2. Stapp Car Crash J. 2002 Nov;46:81-102 - PubMed
  3. J Mech Behav Biomed Mater. 2019 Jun;94:249-258 - PubMed
  4. J Hum Evol. 2001 May;40(5):419-35 - PubMed
  5. J Vis Surg. 2016 Apr 11;2:77 - PubMed
  6. Anat Sci Educ. 2015 May-Jun;8(3):275-82 - PubMed
  7. Int J Biomed Imaging. 2010;2010:921469 - PubMed
  8. Int Ophthalmol. 2018 Apr;38(2):663-671 - PubMed
  9. Forensic Sci Int. 2017 Sep;278:e27-e33 - PubMed
  10. Rom J Morphol Embryol. 2010;51(3):489-95 - PubMed
  11. Rom J Morphol Embryol. 2017;58(3):831-836 - PubMed
  12. J Lasers Med Sci. 2017 Winter;8(1):22-28 - PubMed

Publication Types