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Brain Sci. 2020 Jul 15;10(7). doi: 10.3390/brainsci10070451.

Deciphering the Invdupdel(8p) Genotype-Phenotype Correlation: Our Opinion.

Brain sciences

Manuela Lo Bianco, Davide Vecchio, Tiziana A Timpanaro, Alessia Arena, Marina Macchiaiolo, Andrea Bartuli, Laura Sciuto, Santiago Presti, Sarah Sciuto, Annamaria Sapuppo, Agata Fiumara, Lidia Marino, Giulia Messina, Piero Pavone

Affiliations

  1. Postgraduate Training Program in Pediatrics, Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Catania, 95100 Catania, Italy.
  2. Rare Disease and Medical Genetics, Academic Department of Pediatrics, Bambino Gesù Children's Hospital, 00146 Rome, Italy.
  3. Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Catania, 95100 Catania, Italy.

PMID: 32679641 PMCID: PMC7408450 DOI: 10.3390/brainsci10070451

Abstract

The 8p inverted duplication/deletion is a rare chromosomal rearrangement clinically featuring neurodevelopmental delay, mild to severe cognitive impairment, heart congenital defects and brain abnormalities. Patients affected also present typical facial dysmorphisms and skeletal malformations, and it is thought that the composite clinical picture may fall into the chromosomal rearrangement architecture. With the major aim of better framing its related clinical and diagnostic paths, we describe a patient carrying a de novo invdupde[8p] whose clinical features have not been described so far. Hence, through an extensive genotype-phenotype correlation analysis and by reviewing the dedicated scientific literature, we compared our patient's features with those reported in other patients, which allows us to place our proband's expressiveness in an intermediate area, widening the scope of the already known invdupde[8p] genotype-phenotype relationship.

Keywords: 8p23.1 sub-band; CGH-array; FISH; chromosome 8; deletion; duplication; genomic rearrangement; invdupdel(8p); inversion

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