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Afsharpaiman S, Zare M, Yasemi M, et al. The Prevalence of Infectious Keratitis after Keratorefractive Surgery: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis Study. J Ophthalmol. 2020;2020:6329321doi: 10.1155/2020/6329321.
Afsharpaiman, S., Zare, M., Yasemi, M., Jamialahmadi, T., & Sahebkar, A. (2020). The Prevalence of Infectious Keratitis after Keratorefractive Surgery: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis Study. Journal of ophthalmology, 20206329321. https://doi.org/10.1155/2020/6329321
Afsharpaiman, Shahla, et al. "The Prevalence of Infectious Keratitis after Keratorefractive Surgery: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis Study." Journal of ophthalmology vol. 2020 (2020): 6329321. doi: https://doi.org/10.1155/2020/6329321
Afsharpaiman S, Zare M, Yasemi M, Jamialahmadi T, Sahebkar A. The Prevalence of Infectious Keratitis after Keratorefractive Surgery: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis Study. J Ophthalmol. 2020 Jul 28;2020:6329321. doi: 10.1155/2020/6329321. eCollection 2020. PMID: 32774907; PMCID: PMC7407012.
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J Ophthalmol. 2020 Jul 28;2020:6329321. doi: 10.1155/2020/6329321. eCollection 2020.

The Prevalence of Infectious Keratitis after Keratorefractive Surgery: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis Study.

Journal of ophthalmology

Shahla Afsharpaiman, Musa Zare, Masoud Yasemi, Tannaz Jamialahmadi, Amirhossein Sahebkar

Affiliations

  1. Health Research Center, Life Style Institute, Bagiyatallah University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
  2. Department of Ophthalmology, Jahrom University of Medical Sciences, Jahrom, Iran.
  3. Department of Food Science and Technology, Quchan Branch, Islamic Azad University, Quchan, Iran.
  4. Department of Nutrition, Faculty of Medicine, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran.
  5. Halal Research Center of IRI, FDA, Tehran, Iran.
  6. Biotechnology Research Center, Pharmaceutical Technology Institute, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran.
  7. Neurogenic Inflammation Research Center, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran.

PMID: 32774907 PMCID: PMC7407012 DOI: 10.1155/2020/6329321

Abstract

BACKGROUND: The keratorefractive surgeries (KRS) are one of the most common ocular surgeries. One of the dangerous complications of these surgeries is infectious keratitis (IK), which is the second cause of blindness after cataract surgery. The purpose of this study was to estimate the prevalence of IK after KRS in different parts of the world.

METHODS: In order to obtain relevant studies, all national and international databases including IranMedex, SID, Magiran, IranDoc, Medlib, ScienceDirect, PubMed, Scopus, Cochrane, Embase, Web of Science, and Google Scholar were searched using standard keywords.

RESULTS: IK prevalence after KRS was 0.000496% (0.000145% for the left eye and 0.000149% for the right eye). IK prevalence after KRS in the United States, Europe, and Asia was 0.000667%, 0.000473%, and 0.000045%, respectively, in all of which the common microorganisms were

CONCLUSIONS: This study provided data as to the overall prevalence of IK following KRS and its variations according to the types of eye, surgery, pathogenic microorganism, and geographical location.

Copyright © 2020 Shahla Afsharpaiman et al.

Conflict of interest statement

The authors declare that they have no conflicts of interest.

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