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J Chir Visc. 2020 Aug;157(4):323-334. doi: 10.1016/j.jchirv.2020.05.002. Epub 2020 Jun 05.

[SOFFCO-MM guidelines for the resumption of bariatric and metabolic surgery during and after the Covid-19 pandemic].

Journal de chirurgie viscerale

[Article in French]
R Kassir, L Rebibo, L Genser, A Sterkers, M-C Blanchet, F Pattou, S Msika,

Affiliations

  1. Service de chirurgie digestive et bariatrique, hôpital Felix-Guyon, CHU de la Réunion, La Réunion, France.
  2. Service de chirurgie digestive œsogastrique et bariatique, hôpital Bichat - Claude-Bernard, Paris, France.
  3. Inserm UMR 1149, université de Paris, 75018 Paris, France.
  4. Service de chirurgie digestive hépato-bilio-pancréatique et transplantation hépatique, hôpital universitaire, Sorbonne université, Assistance publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, Pitié-Salpêtrière, Paris, France.
  5. Service de chirurgie digestive et hépatobiliaire, centre hospitalier Privé Saint-Grégoire, Saint-Grégoire, France.
  6. Centre Lyonnais de chirurgie digestive, CSO Sauvegarde Lyon, Lyon, France.
  7. Service de chirurgie générale et endocrinienne, CHU de Lille, Lille, France.
  8. Inserm, Lille Pasteur Institute, EGID, U1190, université Lille, CHU Lille, Lille, France.

PMID: 32834886 PMCID: PMC7274597 DOI: 10.1016/j.jchirv.2020.05.002

Abstract

Bariatric/metabolic surgery was paused during the Covid-19 pandemic. The impact of social confinement and the interruption of this surgery on the population with obesity has been underestimated, with weight gain and worsened comorbidities. Some candidates for this surgery are exposed to a high risk of mortality linked to the pandemic. Obesity and diabetes are two major risk factors for severe forms of Covid-19. The only currently effective treatment for obesity is metabolic surgery, which confers prompt, lasting benefits. It is thus necessary to resume such surgery. To ensure that this resumption is both gradual and well-founded, we have devised a priority ranking plan. The flow charts we propose will help centres to identify priority patients according to a benefit/risk assessment. Diabetes holds a central place in the decision tree. Resumption patterns will vary from one centre to another according to human, physical and medical resources, and will need adjustment as the epidemic unfolds. Specific informed consent will be required. Screening of patients with obesity should be considered, based on available knowledge. If Covid-19 is suspected, surgery must be postponed. Emphasis must be placed on infection control measures to protect patients and healthcare professionals. Confinement is strongly advocated for patients for the first month post-operatively. Patient follow-up should preferably be by teleconsultation.

© 2020 Elsevier Masson SAS. All rights reserved.

Keywords: Bariatric surgery; Covid-19; Guidelines; Obesity; Pandemic

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