Display options
Share it on

Heliyon. 2020 Sep 23;6(9):e04994. doi: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2020.e04994. eCollection 2020 Sep.

Post-movement stabilization time for the downwash region of a 6-rotor UAV for remote gas monitoring.

Heliyon

Jacob L Brinkman, Brent Davis, Catherine E Johnson

Affiliations

  1. Department of Mining and Nuclear Engineering, Missouri University of Science and Technology, 226 McNutt Hall, 1400 N. Bishop Ave., Rolla, MO, 65409, USA.

PMID: 33005799 PMCID: PMC7519372 DOI: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2020.e04994

Abstract

Unmanned aerial vehicles (UAV) have been used to monitor gas emissions for research projects, though downwash, the airflow produced by the UAV rotors, is potentially capable of artificially altering gas concentration measurements. Anemometers, placed at ten different distances below a 6-rotor UAV, measured air speeds in the downwash region. The collected data was used in combination with UAV rotor speed data to determine the stabilization time of the downwash region after the UAV has returned to a stable hovering position. The stabilization time will determine the amount of time after UAV movement until reliable concentration readings can be obtained within the downwash region. This paper presents stabilization times after vertical upward and rotational UAV movement.

© 2020 Published by Elsevier Ltd.

Keywords: Atmospheric science; Downwash; Engineering; Environmental analysis; Environmental management; Environmental pollution; Environmental science; Gas monitoring; Remote sensing; Stabilization time; UAV

References

  1. Environ Sci Technol. 2016 Feb 2;50(3):1376-83 - PubMed
  2. Sensors (Basel). 2017 Feb 14;17(2): - PubMed
  3. Sensors (Basel). 2017 Mar 03;17(3): - PubMed
  4. Sensors (Basel). 2018 Dec 10;18(12): - PubMed
  5. Sensors (Basel). 2015 Feb 02;15(2):3334-50 - PubMed
  6. Chemosphere. 2016 Feb;144:484-92 - PubMed
  7. Atmos Environ (1994). 2017 Apr;154:31-41 - PubMed
  8. Sensors (Basel). 2016 Dec 21;16(12): - PubMed
  9. Environ Pollut. 2017 Nov;230:134-142 - PubMed
  10. Atmos Environ (1994). 2017 Oct 20;166(11):433-440 - PubMed

Publication Types