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Robinson JK, Durst DA, Gray E, et al. Sun exposure reduction by melanoma survivors with wearable sensor providing real-time UV exposure and daily text messages with structured goal setting. Arch Dermatol Res. 2020;313(8):685-694doi: 10.1007/s00403-020-02163-1.
Robinson, J. K., Durst, D. A., Gray, E., Kwasny, M., Heo, S. Y., Banks, A., & Rogers, J. A. (2021). Sun exposure reduction by melanoma survivors with wearable sensor providing real-time UV exposure and daily text messages with structured goal setting. Archives of dermatological research, 313(8), 685-694. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00403-020-02163-1
Robinson, June K, et al. "Sun exposure reduction by melanoma survivors with wearable sensor providing real-time UV exposure and daily text messages with structured goal setting." Archives of dermatological research vol. 313,8 (2021): 685-694. doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00403-020-02163-1
Robinson JK, Durst DA, Gray E, Kwasny M, Heo SY, Banks A, Rogers JA. Sun exposure reduction by melanoma survivors with wearable sensor providing real-time UV exposure and daily text messages with structured goal setting. Arch Dermatol Res. 2021 Oct;313(8):685-694. doi: 10.1007/s00403-020-02163-1. Epub 2020 Nov 13. PMID: 33185716; PMCID: PMC8116350.
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Arch Dermatol Res. 2021 Oct;313(8):685-694. doi: 10.1007/s00403-020-02163-1. Epub 2020 Nov 13.

Sun exposure reduction by melanoma survivors with wearable sensor providing real-time UV exposure and daily text messages with structured goal setting.

Archives of dermatological research

June K Robinson, Dalya A Durst, Elizabeth Gray, Mary Kwasny, Seung Yun Heo, Anthony Banks, John A Rogers

Affiliations

  1. Department of Dermatology, Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, 645 N Michigan Ave, Suite 1050, Chicago, IL, 60611, USA. [email protected].
  2. Department of Dermatology, Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, 645 N Michigan Ave, Suite 1050, Chicago, IL, 60611, USA.
  3. Department of Preventive Medicine, Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, IL, USA.
  4. Department of Biomedical Engineering, Center for Bio-Integrated Electronics, Simpson Querrey Institute for Bionanotechnology, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL, USA.

PMID: 33185716 PMCID: PMC8116350 DOI: 10.1007/s00403-020-02163-1

Abstract

Despite knowledge of subsequent melanoma risk and the benefit of sun protection in risk reduction, melanoma survivors often do not engage in adequate sun protection and continue to sunburn at rates similar to individuals without a history of skin cancer. This novel intensive intervention provided a wearable UV sensor delivering real-time UV exposure with a smartphone and daily text messages. On days 1-10 (period 1), behavioral facilitation and outcome expectancies messages were provided. On day 10, participants reviewed and reflected on their daily UV exposure on the previous 10 days and set goals for improving sun protection. Then on days 11-21 (period 2) self-efficacy and self-regulation messages were provided. Sixty melanoma survivors were randomized (1:1) to receive structured or unstructured goal setting queries on day 10. Controlling for cloudy/rain conditions with less UV due to weather, there was a time effect with a significant decrease in UV exposure from periods 1-2 [period 1-2, F (59) = 22.60, p < 0.0001]. In this short-term study, melanoma survivors managed their daily UV exposure to stay below their maximum tolerated UV dose. ClinicalTrials.gov Protocol Record NCT0334796, date of registration Nov 15, 2017.

© 2020. Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature.

Keywords: Melanoma; Mobile health; Primary prevention; Sun protection; Wearable sun sensor technology

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