Display options
Share it on

Arch Med Sci. 2018 Jan 04;16(6):1336-1345. doi: 10.5114/aoms.2017.72544. eCollection 2020.

Evaluation of selected parameters of the coagulation system during the perioperative period in patients undergoing endoscopic surgery of the paranasal sinuses.

Archives of medical science : AMS

Joanna Urbaniak, Kalina Owczarek, Jarosław Miłoński, Piotr Pietkiewicz, Anna Jałocha-Kaczka, Jurek Olszewski

Affiliations

  1. Department of Otolaryngology, Laryngological Oncology, Audiology and Phoniatrics, Medical University of Lodz, Lodz, Poland.

PMID: 33224332 PMCID: PMC7667416 DOI: 10.5114/aoms.2017.72544

Abstract

INTRODUCTION: The aim of the study was to evaluate selected parameters of the coagulation system during the perioperative period in patients undergoing endoscopic sinus surgery.

MATERIAL AND METHODS: The study involved 121 patients: group I - 42 patients who did not receive anticoagulatory or antiplatelet medications, qualified for endoscopic sinus surgery under total intravenous anaesthesia (TIVA); group II - 40 patients who received in the perioperative period low-molecular-weight heparins, qualified for endoscopic sinus surgery under TIVA; group III - 39 patients diagnosed according to a schedule, due to vertigo or loss of hearing. All the patients received a full laryngological examination and detailed audiological and otoneurological diagnostics, and examination of selected haemostatic parameters before the surgery/diagnostics.

RESULTS: The analysis of concentrations of coagulation parameters in groups I and II revealed a statistically significantly higher international normalized ratio value before surgery (I - 1.11; II - 1.08) and 48 h following surgery (I - 1.15; II - 1.10) in group I. The concentration of coagulation factor VII in the study patients was considerably higher in group I for all three measurements (481.93; 443.13; 486.02). The concentration of fibrinogen (coagulation factor I) was significantly lower in group I before surgery (3.2) and at 6 h after surgery (2.84). A significantly lower level of von Willebrand factor was found in group I before surgery (2.94). Comparing test results of groups I and III, who did not receive antiaggregants, statistically significant differences were observed in both tests for factors VII and VIII.

CONCLUSIONS: Concentrations of von Willebrand factor and prothrombin revealed statistically significant differences in between groups.

Copyright: © 2018 Termedia & Banach.

Keywords: antiplatelet drugs; blood coagulation factors; intranasal surgery; intravenous anaesthesia; low-molecular-weight heparin

Conflict of interest statement

The authors declare no conflict of interest.

References

  1. Surg Endosc. 2003 Mar;17(3):428-33 - PubMed
  2. Laryngoscope. 2011 Dec;121(12):2684-701 - PubMed
  3. Surg Endosc. 2004 Jul;18(7):1090-6 - PubMed
  4. Srp Arh Celok Lek. 2003 May-Jun;131(5-6):201-7 - PubMed
  5. Arch Med Sci. 2016 Oct 1;12(5):1174-1178 - PubMed
  6. Circulation. 2003 Oct 7;108(14):1682-7 - PubMed
  7. Chest. 2012 Feb;141(2 Suppl):e326S-e350S - PubMed
  8. Int J Cardiol. 2016 Nov 1;222:1084-1090 - PubMed
  9. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2006 Jul 19;(3):CD004458 - PubMed
  10. Int J Surg. 2011;9(5):374-7 - PubMed
  11. Laryngoscope. 2015 Aug;125(8):1785-91 - PubMed
  12. Surg Endosc. 2007 Sep;21(9):1588-92 - PubMed
  13. J Mal Vasc. 2016 May;41(3):197-204 - PubMed
  14. ISRN Surg. 2013 Jun 13;2013:191543 - PubMed
  15. Dtsch Med Wochenschr. 2014 Jun;139(24):1301-6 - PubMed
  16. Mediterr J Hematol Infect Dis. 2015 Apr 20;7(1):e2015029 - PubMed
  17. Arch Med Sci. 2016 Oct 1;12(5):1000-1007 - PubMed
  18. Otolaryngol Clin North Am. 2016 Jun;49(3):531-47 - PubMed
  19. Thromb Res. 2015 Aug;136(2):402-7 - PubMed
  20. N Engl J Med. 1997 Sep 4;337(10):688-98 - PubMed
  21. Arch Med Sci. 2015 Jun 19;11(3):494-504 - PubMed
  22. J Cardiovasc Pharmacol Ther. 2006 Sep;11(3):170-6 - PubMed
  23. Am Fam Physician. 2013 Apr 15;87(8):556-66 - PubMed
  24. Arch Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2010 May;136(5):426-30 - PubMed
  25. Am J Cardiovasc Drugs. 2004;4(3):151-8 - PubMed
  26. Arch Surg. 2001 Aug;136(8):909-16 - PubMed
  27. Laryngoscope. 2014 Apr;124(4):838-45 - PubMed
  28. Int Forum Allergy Rhinol. 2012 Jan-Feb;2(1):34-9 - PubMed
  29. Chest. 2001 Jan;119(1 Suppl):64S-94S - PubMed
  30. Blood. 2012 Dec 6;120(24):4699-705 - PubMed
  31. Int J Surg. 2009 Apr;7(2):130-5 - PubMed

Publication Types