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J Pers Med. 2021 Jan 04;11(1). doi: 10.3390/jpm11010027.

Blood Biomarkers for Assessing Headaches in Healthcare Workers after Wearing Biological Personal Protective Equipment in a COVID-19 Field Hospital.

Journal of personalized medicine

Francisco Martín-Rodríguez, Raúl López-Izquierdo, Raquel M Portillo Rubiales, Laura N Fadrique Millán, Virginia Carbajosa Rodríguez, Ancor Sanz-García, Guillermo Ortega Rabbione, Begoña Polonio-López, Miguel Ángel Castro Villamor, José L Martín-Conty

Affiliations

  1. Advanced Clinical Simulation Centre, Faculty of Medicine, Universidad de Valladolid, Advanced Life Support Unit, Emergency Medical Services, 47005 Valladolid, Spain.
  2. Emergency Department, Hospital Universitario Rio Hortega de Valladolid, Gerencia Regional de Salud de Castilla y León (SACYL), c/ Dulzaina, 2, 47012 Valladolid, Spain.
  3. C.S. de Tordesillas, Gerencia de Atención Primaria de Valladolid Oeste, Gerencia Regional de Salud de Castilla y León (SACYL), Crta. de Valladolid s/n, 47100 Tordesillas, Valladolid, Spain.
  4. Data Analysis Unit, Health Research Institute, Hospital de la Princesa, Madrid (IIS-IP), C/ Diego de León 62, 28006 Madrid, Spain.
  5. Faculty of Health Sciences, Universidad de Castilla la Mancha, 45600 Talavera de la Reina, Spain.
  6. C.S. Delicias I Gerencia de Atención Primaria de Valladolid Oeste, Gerencia Regional de Salud de Castilla y León (SACYL), Pª Juan Carlos I, 18, 47013 Valladolid, Spain.

PMID: 33406767 PMCID: PMC7823801 DOI: 10.3390/jpm11010027

Abstract

The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) has led to a pandemic, which among other things, has highlighted biosafety as a key cornerstone in the management of disease transmission. The aim of this work was to analyze the role played by different blood biomarkers in predicting the appearance of headaches in healthcare workers wearing personal protective equipment (PPE) in a COVID-19 treatment unit. A prospective cohort study of 38 healthcare workers was performed during April 2020. Blood analysis, performed just before the start of a 4 hour shift, was carried out on all volunteers equipped with PPE. At the end of their shifts and after decontamination, they were asked if they had suffered from headache in order to obtain a binary outcome. The baseline creatinine value reflected a specific odds ratio of 241.36 (95% CI: 2.50-23,295.43;

Keywords: COVID-19; biomarker; headache; occupational health; personal protective equipment

Conflict of interest statement

The authors declare no conflict of interest.

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