Transl Androl Urol. 2021 Mar;10(3):1170-1178. doi: 10.21037/tau-20-1262.
A meta-analysis for comparison of partial nephrectomy .
Translational andrology and urology
Hui Liu, Qing-Fang Kong, Jian Li, Yu-Qing Wu, Ke-Hao Pan, Bin Xu, Ya-Li Wang, Ming Chen
Affiliations
Affiliations
- Department of Urology, Binhai People's Hospital, Yancheng, China.
- Department of Nosocomial Infection, Affiliated Zhongda Hospital of Southeast University, Nanjing, China.
- Department of Urology, Jinhu People's Hospital, Jinhu, China.
- Zhongda Hospital of Southeast University, Southeast University, Lishui District People's Hospital, Nanjing, China.
PMID: 33850752
PMCID: PMC8039616 DOI: 10.21037/tau-20-1262
Abstract
BACKGROUND: Kidney cancer is the most common malignant tumor of the kidney in adults. However, in terms of the treatment for pT3a renal cell carcinoma (RCC), whether partial nephrectomy (PN) can be selected is still controversial. This study was conducted to compare the efficacy of PN and radical nephrectomy (RN) in treatment for patients with pT3a RCC.
METHODS: The relative English databases including PubMed and EMBASE were searched for studies comparing PN and RN for pT3a RCC between 2010 and 2020. Stata 13.0 software was used to compare the cancer-specific survival (CSS), overall survival (OS), cancer-specific mortality (CSM), relapse-free survival (RFS), complications and positive surgical margin.
RESULTS: Nine articles were included with a total of 3,391 patients, of whom 2,113 received RN and 1,278 received PN. The results showed that there is no statistical difference in CSS, OS, CSM, RFS, complications and positive surgical margin between RN and PN. No heterogeneity was shown in study.
CONCLUSIONS: There were no differences in the CSS, OS, CSM, RFS, complications and positive surgical margin of the patients in RN and PN group. For pT3a RCC, RN did not provide a better survival benefit compared to PN. Considering PN can suppress the progression of tumor and reduce the risk of postoperative chronic renal insufficiency, we found PN is a good choice for pT3a RCC. However, further large-sample, studies are still needed in future.
2021 Translational Andrology and Urology. All rights reserved.
Keywords: Radical nephrectomy (RN); meta-analysis; pT3a renal cell carcinoma (pT3a RCC); partial nephrectomy (PN); survival
Conflict of interest statement
Conflicts of Interest: All authors have completed the ICMJE uniform disclosure form (available at http://dx.doi.org/10.21037/tau-20-1262). The authors have no conflicts of interest to declare.
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