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Front Med (Lausanne). 2021 Mar 24;8:659013. doi: 10.3389/fmed.2021.659013. eCollection 2021.

Glomerular Endothelial Cell Crosstalk With Podocytes in Diabetic Kidney Disease.

Frontiers in medicine

Nassim Mahtal, Olivia Lenoir, Pierre-Louis Tharaux

Affiliations

  1. Université de Paris, Paris Cardiovascular Center, Inserm, Paris, France.

PMID: 33842514 PMCID: PMC8024520 DOI: 10.3389/fmed.2021.659013

Abstract

Diabetes is the main cause of renal failure worldwide. Complications of the kidney micro-and macro-circulation are common in diabetic patients, leading to proteinuria and can progress to end-stage renal disease. Across the complex interplays aggravating diabetes kidney disease progression, lesions of the glomerular filtration barrier appear crucial. Among its components, glomerular endothelial cells are known to be central safeguards of plasma filtration. An array of evidence has recently pinpointed its intricate relations with podocytes, highly specialized pericytes surrounding glomerular capillaries. During diabetic nephropathy, endothelial cells and podocytes are stressed and damaged. Besides, each can communicate with the other, directly affecting the progression of glomerular injury. Here, we review recent studies showing how

Copyright © 2021 Mahtal, Lenoir and Tharaux.

Keywords: angiocrine factors; diabetes; disease module identification; endothelium/physiopathology; glomerulosclerosis; glycocalyx (glycocalix); podocyte

Conflict of interest statement

The authors declare that the research was conducted in the absence of any commercial or financial relationships that could be construed as a potential conflict of interest.

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