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Int J Exerc Sci. 2021 Apr 01;14(2):60-75. eCollection 2021.

Acute Beet Juice Supplementation Does Not Improve 30- or 60-second Maximal Intensity Performance in Anaerobically Trained Athletes.

International journal of exercise science

Scott A Conger, Clare M Zamzow, Matthew E Darnell

Affiliations

  1. Department of Kinesiology, Boise State University, Boise, ID USA.
  2. Department of Sports Medicine and Nutrition, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA USA.

PMID: 34055148 PMCID: PMC8136611

Abstract

Research suggests that beet juice is beneficial during aerobic exercise. However, the impact of beet juice during primarily anaerobic exercise is equivocal. The purpose of this study was to determine the effects of acute beet juice supplementation on maximal intensity performance during 30-s and 60-s maximal-intensity cycling sprints. Using a double-blind, crossover-study design, 14 anaerobically trained male hockey players completed six Wingate cycling tests: familiarization trials of a 30-s and 60-s Wingate test, followed by 30-s Wingate placebo/beet juice trials, and 60-s Wingate placebo/beet juice trials. Repeated measures ANOVAs were used to compare the change in power between conditions over the duration of each trial. Paired t-tests were run to compare performance between conditions of various work and power variables. One-way ANOVAs were utilized to compare the change between conditions of the 30-s test to the change between conditions of the 60-s test. Beet juice supplementation yielded no statistical differences from placebo in any of the measured variables during the 30-s or 60-s tests (

Keywords: Wingate; beetroot juice; dietary nitrate; power; sprint

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