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JACC Case Rep. 2021 Jan 20;3(1):128-132. doi: 10.1016/j.jaccas.2020.11.035. eCollection 2021 Jan.

Loculated Pericardial Effusion: An Uncommon Cause of Left Ventricular Outflow Tract Obstruction.

JACC. Case reports

Christina Luong, Jong Moo Kim, Graham Christopher Wong, Rael Klein, Nathan Brunner

Affiliations

  1. Division of Cardiology, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada.
  2. Department of Surgery, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada.
  3. Department of Anesthesiology, Pharmacology, and Therapeutics, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada.

PMID: 34317485 PMCID: PMC8305648 DOI: 10.1016/j.jaccas.2020.11.035

Abstract

A patient with a previous lung transplant and aortic valve replacement had progressive dyspnea. He presented with subacute tamponade secondary to a loculated pericardial effusion that caused impaired left ventricular filling and outflow tract obstruction secondary to distortion of the mitral valve apparatus. We demonstrate the imaging features of this presentation. (

Crown Copyright © 2021 Published by Elsevier on behalf of the American College of Cardiology Foundation.

Keywords: LV, left ventricular; RA, right atrial; RV, right ventricular; left ventricular outflow tract obstruction; pericardial effusion; tamponade

Conflict of interest statement

The authors have reported that they have no relationships relevant to the contents of this paper to disclose.

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