Display options
Share it on

Healthcare (Basel). 2021 Jul 05;9(7). doi: 10.3390/healthcare9070849.

Quality of Life, Depression, and Anxiety in Survivors of Critical Illness from a Greek ICU. A Prospective Observational Study.

Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland)

Charikleia S Vrettou, Vassiliki Mantziou, Ioannis Ilias, Alice G Vassiliou, Stylianos E Orfanos, Anastasia Kotanidou, Ioanna Dimopoulou

Affiliations

  1. First Department of Critical Care Medicine & Pulmonary Services, School of Medicine, Evangelismos Hospital, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, 106 76 Athens, Greece.
  2. Department of Endocrinology, Diabetes & Metabolism, Elena Venizelou Hospital, 115 21 Athens, Greece.

PMID: 34356227 PMCID: PMC8303596 DOI: 10.3390/healthcare9070849

Abstract

The physical and psychological consequences of critical illness may affect intensive care unit survivors for up to five years, and hence, health-related quality of life has emerged as an important measure of outcome in this population. We aimed at investigating the quality of life, the presence of anxiety and depression symptoms, and the correlations of clinical and psychological parameters with the quality of life scores in survivors of critical illness one year after discharge from intensive care. Widely used scales that have been validated for the Greek population were used. One thousand two hundred and seventy (1270) patients were assessed for eligibility. Inclusion criteria were age between 18 and 68 years and the presence of critical illness requiring endotracheal intubation and mechanical ventilation for more than three days. One hundred and four (104) patients were included in the final analysis; forty-nine age and sex-matched healthy volunteers were included for comparison. One year following intensive care unit discharge, survivors of critical illness had impaired quality of life scores, as measured with the WHOQOL-Bref, compared to healthy subjects (

Keywords: anxiety; critical illness; depression; post intensive care syndrome; quality of life

References

  1. Crit Care Med. 2018 Apr;46(4):594-601 - PubMed
  2. Crit Care. 2019 Jun 11;23(1):213 - PubMed
  3. Intensive Care Med. 2005 May;31(5):611-20 - PubMed
  4. Crit Care. 2016 Oct 26;20(1):345 - PubMed
  5. Crit Care Med. 2005 Jul;33(7):1557-64 - PubMed
  6. Qual Life Res. 2004 Mar;13(2):299-310 - PubMed
  7. Ann Gen Psychiatry. 2006 Jan 31;5:2 - PubMed
  8. Front Psychol. 2021 Mar 30;12:659599 - PubMed
  9. Chest. 2019 Sep;156(3):466-476 - PubMed
  10. J Psychosom Res. 2013 Dec;75(6):539-45 - PubMed
  11. Psychiatry Res. 1980 May;2(2):125-34 - PubMed
  12. Intensive Care Med. 2009 May;35(5):796-809 - PubMed
  13. J Psychiatr Res. 1975 Nov;12(3):189-98 - PubMed
  14. Intensive Care Med. 2000 Oct;26(10):1473-9 - PubMed
  15. Intensive Care Med. 2015 Nov;41(11):1911-20 - PubMed
  16. Curr Opin Crit Care. 2018 Oct;24(5):410-414 - PubMed
  17. Crit Care Med. 2004 Jan;32(1):61-9 - PubMed
  18. J Pain Symptom Manage. 2007 Apr;33(4):454-61 - PubMed
  19. BMC Psychiatry. 2001;1:3 - PubMed
  20. JAMA. 2019 Jul 16;322(3):229-239 - PubMed
  21. Psychosom Med. 1979 May;41(3):209-18 - PubMed
  22. Crit Care. 2018 Nov 23;22(1):310 - PubMed
  23. Psychiatriki. 2012 Apr-Jun;23(2):130-42 - PubMed
  24. Injury. 2014 Jan;45(1):320-6 - PubMed
  25. Multivariate Behav Res. 1975 Jul 1;10(3):331-41 - PubMed
  26. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 2005 Feb 15;171(4):340-7 - PubMed
  27. Rev Bras Ter Intensiva. 2018 Oct-Dec;30(4):496-507 - PubMed

Publication Types