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Child Psychiatry Hum Dev. 2021 Aug 06; doi: 10.1007/s10578-021-01225-3. Epub 2021 Aug 06.

COVID-19-Specific Suicidal Thoughts and Behaviors in Psychiatrically Hospitalized Adolescents.

Child psychiatry and human development

Taylor A Burke, Alexandra H Bettis, Anastacia Kudinova, Sarah A Thomas, Jacqueline Nesi, Leyla Erguder, Heather A MacPherson, Elizabeth Thompson, Brooke A Ammerman, Jennifer C Wolff

Affiliations

  1. Department of Psychiatry and Human Behavior, Alpert Medical School of Brown University, Box G-BH700 Butler Drive, Providence, RI, 02906, USA. [email protected].
  2. Rhode Island Hospital, Rhode Island, USA. [email protected].
  3. Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, USA.
  4. Department of Psychiatry and Human Behavior, Alpert Medical School of Brown University, Box G-BH700 Butler Drive, Providence, RI, 02906, USA.
  5. Bradley Hospital, East Providence, USA.
  6. Rhode Island Hospital, Rhode Island, USA.
  7. Department of Psychology, University of Notre Dame, Notre Dame, USA.

PMID: 34357502 PMCID: PMC8343358 DOI: 10.1007/s10578-021-01225-3

Abstract

This study examined the presence and correlates of COVID-specific suicidal thoughts and behaviors (i.e., thoughts of or engaging in intentional COVID-19 exposure with associated suicidal intent) among psychiatrically hospitalized adolescents. Adolescents (N = 143) completed study measures as part of the standard intake process between March 13th and August 14th, 2020. Participants answered questionnaires assessing COVID-specific passive and active suicidal ideation (SI) and suicidal behavior, as well as COVID-related stressors and emotions, and public health guidance compliance. Findings highlights that COVID-specific SI is common in high-risk youth. COVID-specific SI was associated with COVID-19-related negative emotions, elevated stress, and decreased public health guidance compliance. Results suggest that COVID-specific suicidal thoughts and behaviors, and risk correlates, should be assessed within high-risk populations to facilitate prevention of risky behavior associated with intentional COVID-19 exposure.

© 2021. The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Science+Business Media, LLC, part of Springer Nature.

Keywords: Adolescents; COVID-19; Suicidal ideation and behavior

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