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Nyland BP, Pereira CP, Soares P, et al. Enamel erosion control by strontium-containing TiO. Clin Oral Investig. 2021;doi: 10.1007/s00784-021-04168-0.
Nyland, B. P., Pereira, C. P., Soares, P., da Luz Weiss, D. S., Mikos, W. L., Brancher, J. A., Vieira, S., & Freire, A. (2021). Enamel erosion control by strontium-containing TiO. Clinical oral investigations, . https://doi.org/10.1007/s00784-021-04168-0
Nyland, Berthyelle Pádova, et al. "Enamel erosion control by strontium-containing TiO." Clinical oral investigations vol. (2021). doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00784-021-04168-0
Nyland BP, Pereira CP, Soares P, da Luz Weiss DS, Mikos WL, Brancher JA, Vieira S, Freire A. Enamel erosion control by strontium-containing TiO. Clin Oral Investig. 2021 Sep 10; doi: 10.1007/s00784-021-04168-0. Epub 2021 Sep 10. PMID: 34505917.
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Clin Oral Investig. 2021 Sep 10; doi: 10.1007/s00784-021-04168-0. Epub 2021 Sep 10.

Enamel erosion control by strontium-containing TiO.

Clinical oral investigations

Berthyelle Pádova Nyland, Cristiano Porcel Pereira, Paulo Soares, Denise Stolle da Luz Weiss, Walter Luís Mikos, João Armando Brancher, Sérgio Vieira, Andrea Freire

Affiliations

  1. School of Life Sciences, Pontifícia Universidade Católica Do Paraná, Curitiba, Brasil.
  2. Polytechnic School, Pontifícia Universidade Católica Do Paraná, Curitiba, Brasil.
  3. Mechanical Engineering Department, Universidade Tecnológica Federal Do Paraná, Curitiba, Brasil.
  4. School of Life Sciences, Pontifícia Universidade Católica Do Paraná, Curitiba, Brasil. [email protected].
  5. School of Dentistry- FAODO, Universidade Federal de Mato Grosso Do Sul, Av. Costa e Silva, S/N, Universitário, Campo Grande, MS, 79070-900, Brasil. [email protected].

PMID: 34505917 DOI: 10.1007/s00784-021-04168-0

Abstract

OBJECTIVES: To evaluate the effect of strontium-containing titanium- and/or magnesium-doped phosphate bioactive glass on the control of dental erosion.

MATERIALS AND METHODS: Fifty fragments of human enamel were divided into five groups: negative control, 45S5 bioglass, strontium-containing Ti-doped phosphate bioactive glass (PBG-Ti), strontium-containing Mg-doped phosphate bioactive glass (PBG-Mg), and strontium-containing Ti- and Mg-doped phosphate bioactive glass (PBG-TiMg). The specimens underwent cycles of erosive challenge twice daily for 5 days with 1 mL of citric acid for 2 min followed by 1 mL of the suspension with bioactive substances for 3 min. After the cycles, profilometry, roughness and microhardness testing, and scanning electron microscopy (SEM) were performed. The following statistical tests were used: one-way ANOVA (profile, roughness, and surface microhardness (%VMS) data variation), Tukey's HSD (%VMS), Games-Howell test (profilometry), Student's t test (roughness), and Pearson's correlation between the variables.

RESULTS: The lower loss of enamel surface and lower %VMS was observed in the PBG-Mg and PBG-TiMg groups, and only the PBG-Mg group showed similar roughness between baseline and eroded areas (p > 0.05). On SEM micrographs, PBG-Ti and PBG-Mg groups showed lower apparent demineralization.

CONCLUSION: All bioactive materials protected the enamel against erosion. However, strontium-containing phosphate bioactive glasses showed lower enamel loss, and the presence of Mg in these bioactive glasses provided a greater protective effect.

CLINICAL RELEVANCE: Experimental strontium-containing phosphate bioactive glasses are effective in controlling enamel erosion. The results obtained in this study will guide the development of new dental products.

© 2021. The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature.

Keywords: Bioactive glass; Bioglass 45S5; Enamel erosion; Microhardness; Profilometry; Roughness

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