Healthcare (Basel). 2021 Aug 25;9(9). doi: 10.3390/healthcare9091098.
Assessment of Pharmacists' Knowledge and Practices towards Prescribed Medications for Dialysis Patients at a Tertiary Hospital in Riyadh Saudi Arabia.
Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland)
Lolwa Al-Abdelmuhsin, Maha Al-Ammari, Salmeen D Babelghaith, Syed Wajid, Abdulrahman Alwhaibi, Sultan M Alghadeer, Mohamed N Al Arifi, Ziyad Alrabiah
Affiliations
Affiliations
- Pharmaceutical Care Services, Ministry of the National Guard-Health Affairs, Riyadh 11426, Saudi Arabia.
- King Abdullah International Medical Research Centre, Riyadh 11481, Saudi Arabia.
- Clinical Pharmacy Department, College of Pharmacy, King Saud University, Riyadh 11451, Saudi Arabia.
PMID: 34574871
PMCID: PMC8468859 DOI: 10.3390/healthcare9091098
Abstract
OBJECTIVE: The present study examined pharmacists' knowledge and practices towards prescribed medications for hemodialysis patients. The impact of a pharmacist's current positions and years of experience on practices and knowledge was also assessed.
METHODS: A cross-sectional survey was distributed to pharmacists working at King Abdul-Aziz Medical City-Central Region over a period of 4 months from July to October in 2015.
RESULTS: Of the 85 approached pharmacists, 66 pharmacists completed the questionnaire, among which 45 (68.2%), 9 (13.6%), and 12 (18.2%) of them were outpatient hospital pharmacists, discharge counselling pharmacists, and pharmacy practice residents, respectively. In total, 47 (55.3%) of the pharmacists sought drug information resources for newly prescribed medications to hemodialysis patients. Among the surveyed pharmacists, around two-thirds of them (63.6%) were completely confident during counselling hemodialysis patients, while 32% were moderately confident, and only 4.5% were not confident. All of the participating pharmacists checked each patient's allergic status before dispensing hemodialysis medications. The majority of the outpatient hospital pharmacists (35; 77.8%), discharge pharmacists (8; 88.9%), and the pharmacy practice residents (11; 91.7%) agreed that oral ciprofloxacin should be given after dialysis session on the same dialysis days, while 18 (40%), 5 (55.6%), and 9 (75%) of the outpatient hospital pharmacists, discharge pharmacists, and pharmacy practice residents agreed that IV route is preferred for hemodialysis patients to administer epoetin alfa, respectively. Sixty-six percent of discharge pharmacists (
CONCLUSIONS: Despite the limited knowledge regarding some prescribed medications, most of the hospital pharmacists showed good practices toward dialysis patients.
Keywords: CRF; attitude; dialysis; hospital pharmacists; knowledge
References
- BMJ Qual Saf. 2014 Jan;23(1):17-25 - PubMed
- BMC Health Serv Res. 2014 Dec 03;14:615 - PubMed
- BMC Nephrol. 2015 Apr 16;16:56 - PubMed
- PLoS One. 2016 Jul 06;11(7):e0158765 - PubMed
- Adv Chronic Kidney Dis. 2010 Sep;17(5):413-9 - PubMed
- J Med Libr Assoc. 2014 Oct;102(4):296-300 - PubMed
- Arch Intern Med. 2009 May 11;169(9):894-900 - PubMed
- Can J Hosp Pharm. 2013 Nov;66(6):369-74 - PubMed
- Pharmacotherapy. 2005 Jan;25(1):123-43 - PubMed
- Can J Hosp Pharm. 2014 Jul;67(4):268-73 - PubMed
- Med Care. 2010 Oct;48(10):923-33 - PubMed
- Hosp Pharm. 2013 Jan;48(1):39-47 - PubMed
- Arch Intern Med. 2006 May 8;166(9):955-64 - PubMed
- Can J Hosp Pharm. 2016 May-Jun;69(3):231-7 - PubMed
- Saudi Pharm J. 2012 Oct;20(4):307-15 - PubMed
- Int J Clin Pharm. 2019 Jun;41(3):630-666 - PubMed
- Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2020 Apr 01;17(7): - PubMed
- SAGE Open Med. 2013 Dec 18;1:2050312113516111 - PubMed
- Int J Clin Pharm. 2012 Aug;34(4):569-78 - PubMed
- Pharm World Sci. 2007 Feb;29(1):7-11 - PubMed
Publication Types