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Cell Div. 2021 Nov 04;16(1):6. doi: 10.1186/s13008-021-00074-9.

MPS1 is involved in the HPV16-E7-mediated centrosomes amplification.

Cell division

Yair Alfaro-Mora, Guadalupe Domínguez-Gómez, Rodrigo E Cáceres-Gutiérrez, Laura Tolentino-García, Luis A Herrera, Clementina Castro-Hernández, Rosa María Bermúdez-Cruz, José Díaz-Chávez

Affiliations

  1. Departamento de Genética y Biología Molecular, Centro de Investigación y de Estudios Avanzados (CINVESTAV-IPN), Mexico City, Mexico.
  2. Unidad de Investigación Biomédica en Cáncer, Instituto de Investigaciones Biomédicas, UNAM/Instituto Nacional de Cancerología (INCan), Mexico City, Mexico.
  3. Instituto Nacional de Medicina Genómica, Mexico City, Mexico.
  4. Departamento de Genética y Biología Molecular, Centro de Investigación y de Estudios Avanzados (CINVESTAV-IPN), Mexico City, Mexico. [email protected].
  5. Unidad de Investigación Biomédica en Cáncer, Instituto de Investigaciones Biomédicas, UNAM/Instituto Nacional de Cancerología (INCan), Mexico City, Mexico. [email protected].

PMID: 34736484 PMCID: PMC8567613 DOI: 10.1186/s13008-021-00074-9

Abstract

BACKGROUND: It has been reported that the oncoprotein E7 from human papillomavirus type 16 (HPV16-E7) can induce the excessive synthesis of centrosomes through the increase in the expression of PLK4, which is a transcriptional target of E2F1. On the other hand, it has been reported that increasing MPS1 protein stability can also generate an excessive synthesis of centrosomes. In this work, we analyzed the possible role of MPS1 in the amplification of centrosomes mediated by HPV16-E7.

RESULTS: Employing qRT-PCR, Western Blot, and Immunofluorescence techniques, we found that E7 induces an increase in the MPS1 transcript and protein levels in the U2OS cell line, as well as protein stabilization. Besides, we observed that inhibiting the expression of MPS1 in E7 protein-expressing cells leads to a significant reduction in the number of centrosomes.

CONCLUSIONS: These results indicate that the presence of the MPS1 protein is necessary for E7 protein to increase the number of centrosomes, and possible implications are discussed.

© 2021. The Author(s).

Keywords: Centrosome; HPV16-E7; MPS1; PLK4

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