Display options
Share it on

J Gen Intern Med. 2021 Nov 09; doi: 10.1007/s11606-021-07219-0. Epub 2021 Nov 09.

Confusion and Representative Restraint: An Exercise in Clinical Reasoning.

Journal of general internal medicine

Vasilii Bushunow, Andrew Klein, William Follansbee, Eliana Bonifacino

Affiliations

  1. Division of General Internal Medicine, University of Pittsburgh Medical Center, Pittsburgh, PA, USA. [email protected].
  2. Division of General Internal Medicine, University of Pittsburgh Medical Center, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.
  3. Division of Cardiology, University of Pittsburgh Medical Center, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.

PMID: 34755267 DOI: 10.1007/s11606-021-07219-0

[No abstract available.]

References

  1. Geschwind MD, Shu H, Haman A, et al. Rapidly progressive dementia. Ann Neurol. 2008;64(1):97-108. - PubMed
  2. Ledford CN.  General Teaching Techniques. In: Trowbridge RL, Durning S, eds. Teaching Clinical Reasoning. Philadelphia, PA: American College of Physicians; 2015. pp. 87–89. - PubMed
  3. Bordage G. Prototypes and semantic qualifiers: from past to present. Med Educ. 2007;41(12):1117-1121. - PubMed
  4. Graus F, Keime-Guibert F, Reñe R, et al. Anti-Hu-associated paraneoplastic encephalomyelitis: analysis of 200 patients. Brain. 2001;124(Pt 6):1138-48. - PubMed
  5. Ou S-HI, Ziogas A, Zell JA. Prognostic factors for survival in extensive stage small cell lung cancer (ED-SCLC): the importance of smoking history, socioeconomic and marital statuses, and ethnicity. J Thorac Oncol 2009; 4: 37–43 - PubMed
  6. Schmidt HG. “How Expertise Develops in Medicine: Knowledge Encapsulation and Illness Script Formation.” Medical education. 41.12 (2007): 1133–1139. - PubMed
  7. George JN, Nester CM. Syndromes of thrombotic microangiopathy. N Engl J Med. 2014;371(19):1847-1848. - PubMed
  8. Mariotte E, Azoulay E, Galicier L, et al. Epidemiology and pathophysiology of adulthood-onset thrombotic microangiopathy with severe ADAMTS13 deficiency (thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura): a cross-sectional analysis of the French national registry for thrombotic microangiopathy. Lancet Haematol. 2016;3(5):e237-45. - PubMed
  9. Joly BS, Coppo P, Veyradier A. Thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura. Blood 2017; 129 (21): 2836–2846. - PubMed
  10. Croskerry P. Achieving quality in clinical decision making: cognitive strategies and detection of bias. Acad Emerg Med. 2002;9(11):1184-1204. - PubMed
  11. Croskerry P. The importance of cognitive errors in diagnosis and strategies to minimize them. Acad Med. 2003;78(8):775-780. - PubMed
  12. Graber ML, Franklin N, Gordon R. Diagnostic error in internal medicine. Arch Intern Med. 2005;165:14931499. - PubMed
  13. Norman GR, Monteiro SD, Sherbino J, et al. The Causes of Errors in Clinical Reasoning: Cognitive Biases, Knowledge Deficits, and Dual Process Thinking, Academic Medicine. 2017 92(1):23-30 https://doi.org/10.1097/ACM.0000000000001421 - PubMed
  14. Lechner K, Obermeier HL Cancer-related microangiopathic hemolytic anemia: clinical and laboratory features in 168 reported cases. Medicine. 2012;91(4):195-205. - PubMed
  15. Page EE, Kremer Hovinga JA, Terrell DR, et al. Thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura: diagnostic criteria, clinical features, and long-term outcomes from 1995 through 2015. Blood Adv. 2017;1(10):590-600. - PubMed
  16. Scully M, Goodship T. How I treat thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura and atypical haemolytic uraemic syndrome. Br J Haematol. 2014;164(6):759-766. - PubMed
  17. Bendapudi PK, Hurwitz S, Fry A, et al. Derivation and external validation of the PLASMIC score for rapid assessment of adults with thrombotic microangiopathies: a cohort study. Lancet Haematol. 2017;4(4):e157-e164. - PubMed
  18. Amorosi EL, Ultmann JE. Thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura: Report of 16 cases and review of the literature. Medicine. 1966; 45:139 - PubMed
  19. Rock GA, Shumak KH, Buskard NA, et al. Canadian Apheresis Study Group. Comparison of plasma exchange with plasma infusion in the treatment of thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura. N Engl J Med. 1991;325(6):393-397 - PubMed
  20. Laurence J. Atypical hemolytic uremic syndrome (aHUS): making the diagnosis. Clin Adv Hematol Oncol. 2012;10(10 Suppl 17):1-12. - PubMed

Publication Types