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J Clin Med. 2021 Oct 29;10(21). doi: 10.3390/jcm10215055.

Professional Status of Persistent Spinal Pain Syndrome Patients after Spinal Surgery (PSPS-T2): What Really Matters? A Prospective Study Introducing the Concept of "Adapted Professional Activity" Inferred from Clinical, Psychological and Social Influence.

Journal of clinical medicine

Nicolas Naiditch, Maxime Billot, Lisa Goudman, Philippe Cornet, Manuel Roulaud, Amine Ounajim, Philippe Page, Bertille Lorgeoux, Sandrine Baron, Kevin Nivole, Pierre Pries, Yassine Abdollah Moufid, Cécile Swennen, Simon Teyssedou, Tanguy Vendeuvre, Elodie Charrier, Laure Poupin, Delphine Rannou, Géraldine Brumauld de Montgazon, Pierre François Descoins, Brigitte Roy-Moreau, Nelly Grimaud, Romain David, Maarten Moens, Philippe Rigoard

Affiliations

  1. Prismatics Lab., Predictive Research in Spine/Neuromodulation Management and Thoracic Innovation/Cardiac Surgery, Poitiers University Hospital, 86021 Poitiers, France.
  2. Euridol, Neuropôle de Strasbourg, Faculty of Life Science, University of Strasbourg, 67000 Strasbourg, France.
  3. Department of Neurosurgery, Universitair Ziekenhuis Brussel, 1090 Brussels, Belgium.
  4. Stimulus Research Group, Vrije Universiteit Brussel, 1090 Brussels, Belgium.
  5. Department of General Medicine, Sorbonne University, 75012 Paris, France.
  6. Department of Spine Surgery & Neuromodulation, Poitiers University Hospital, 86021 Poitiers, France.
  7. Pain Evaluation and Treatment Centre, Poitiers University Hospital, 86021 Poitiers, France.
  8. Pain Evaluation and Treatment Centre, La Rochelle Hospital, 17000 La Rochelle, France.
  9. Pain Evaluation and Treatment Centre, Nord Deux-Sèvres Hospital, 79000 Niort, France.
  10. Pain Evaluation and Treatment Centre, Centre Clinical Elsan, 16800 Soyaux, France.
  11. Physical and Rehabilitation Medicine Unit, Poitiers University Hospital, University of Poitiers, 86021 Poitiers, France.
  12. Pprime Institute UPR 3346, CNRS, ISAE-ENSMA, University of Poitiers, 86360 Chasseneuil-du-Poitou, France.

PMID: 34768575 PMCID: PMC8584436 DOI: 10.3390/jcm10215055

Abstract

Persistent Spinal Pain Syndrome Type 2 (PSPS-T2) represents a main cause of work disruption. Beyond its societal consequences, occupational inactivity is responsible for a major decrease in physical/mental health in individuals but remains poorly analyzed. We designed a study to prospectively examine Professional Status (PS) evolution and its association with key bio-psychological markers. Data from 151 consecutively included working-age PSPS-T2 patients were analyzed to determine the proportion of professional inactivity and the relationships between PS and Social Gradient of Health (SGH), Numeric Pain Rating Scale (NPRS), EuroQol 5-Dimensional 5-Level (EQ-5D-5L), Oswestry Disability Index (ODI), Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS), and Fear-Avoidance Belief Questionnaire work subscale (FABQ-W). Despite optimized medical management, 73.5% of PSPS-T2 patients remained inactive after 1 year of follow-up/

Keywords: Failed Back Surgery Syndrome; chronic pain; inference in medicine; professional status; social factors; social gradient; social workers; unemployment

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