Display options
Share it on

Sci Rep. 2021 Dec 06;11(1):23459. doi: 10.1038/s41598-021-02952-2.

A cross-sectional study of the health status of Swiss primary care physicians.

Scientific reports

Paul Sebo, Thierry Favrod-Coune, Liv Mahler, Amir Moussa, Christine Cohidon, Barbara Broers

Affiliations

  1. Institute for Family Medicine and Paediatrics, University of Geneva, Geneva, Switzerland. [email protected].
  2. Primary Care Division, Geneva University Hospital, Geneva, Switzerland.
  3. Institute for Family Medicine and Paediatrics, University of Geneva, Geneva, Switzerland.
  4. Department of Family Medicine, Center for Primary Care and Public Health (Unisanté), University of Lausanne, Lausanne, Switzerland.

PMID: 34873247 PMCID: PMC8648724 DOI: 10.1038/s41598-021-02952-2

Abstract

There is limited data on the general health of primary care physicians (PCPs). We aimed to assess the physical and psychological health of Swiss PCPs. We selected a random sample of 1000 PCPs in Western Switzerland. They were asked about their self-rated health status, all medical conditions experienced in the past five years, and the number of days they were hospitalized and off work in 2019. They were also asked whether they had their own general practitioner (GP) and seen a psychiatrist/psychologist in the past 12 months. A total of 503 PCPs were included in the study (women = 51%, GPs = 67%, pediatricians = 19%, gynecologists = 14%). Ninety-four percent considered themselves in good or very good health. In the past five years, PCPs suffered mostly from depression/anxiety (21%), burnout (21%), dyslipidemia (19%) and hypertension (17%). Male and older PCPs had more often cardiovascular disorders, younger PCPs and GPs had more often psychiatric disorders. They were 9% to have been hospitalized (15% for PCPs over 60) and 20% to have been off work (32% for PCPs under 45). Only 47% had their own GP (37% for GPs). They were 16% (mostly female and younger PCPs) to have consulted a psychiatrist/psychologist. In conclusion, although PCPs considered themselves to be in good health, a substantial proportion suffered from a medical condition, mainly psychiatric (depression or burnout) and/or cardiovascular disorders, or were recently hospitalized or off work. Only half had a GP for themselves. These results may be useful for implementing specific health strategies targeting PCPs.

© 2021. The Author(s).

References

  1. Swiss Med Wkly. 2013 Aug 22;143:w13840 - PubMed
  2. BMC Fam Pract. 2019 Jul 26;20(1):104 - PubMed
  3. Hosp Pract (1995). 2019 Dec;47(5):217-220 - PubMed
  4. BMC Fam Pract. 2018 Jul 28;19(1):130 - PubMed
  5. Int J Methods Psychiatr Res. 2003;12(2):85-91 - PubMed
  6. Soc Sci Med. 2001 Feb;52(4):499-507 - PubMed
  7. PLoS One. 2019 Dec 12;14(12):e0226361 - PubMed
  8. BMJ Open. 2019 Feb 19;9(2):e024211 - PubMed
  9. JAMA. 2018 Dec 25;320(24):2527-2528 - PubMed
  10. Arch Intern Med. 2012 Oct 8;172(18):1377-85 - PubMed
  11. Aging Ment Health. 2003 Mar;7(2):123-32 - PubMed
  12. Med Care Res Rev. 2020 Oct;77(5):387-401 - PubMed
  13. BMC Public Health. 2017 Jul 25;18(1):55 - PubMed
  14. N Engl J Med. 2002 Oct 17;347(16):1249-55 - PubMed
  15. J Cardiovasc Dev Dis. 2019 Apr 27;6(2): - PubMed
  16. Lancet. 2009 Nov 14;374(9702):1714-21 - PubMed
  17. Ann Gen Psychiatry. 2019 Sep 24;18:22 - PubMed
  18. BMC Health Serv Res. 2009 Dec 03;9:219 - PubMed
  19. Am J Public Health. 1991 Feb;81(2):177-82 - PubMed
  20. J Addict Med. 2013 Mar-Apr;7(2):108-12 - PubMed
  21. Ann Intern Med. 1991 Jan 1;114(1):46-53 - PubMed
  22. BMC Public Health. 2007 Jan 12;7:5 - PubMed
  23. J R Soc Med. 2017 May;110(5):198-207 - PubMed
  24. Swiss Med Wkly. 2005 Feb 19;135(7-8):101-8 - PubMed
  25. J Gen Intern Med. 2011 May;26(5):546-50 - PubMed
  26. Fam Pract. 2008 Aug;25(4):245-65 - PubMed
  27. JAMA. 1992 May 6;267(17):2333-9 - PubMed
  28. Occup Med (Lond). 2015 Jan;65(1):49-53 - PubMed
  29. JAMA. 2011 May 18;305(19):2009-10 - PubMed
  30. BJPsych Bull. 2017 Aug;41(4):197-204 - PubMed
  31. Womens Health (Lond). 2018 Jan-Dec;14:1745506518805641 - PubMed

Publication Types