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Sci Data. 2021 Jul 15;8(1):179. doi: 10.1038/s41597-021-00971-2.

Smart Distance Lab's art fair, experimental data on social distancing during the COVID-19 pandemic.

Scientific data

Charlotte C Tanis, Nina M Leach, Sandra J Geiger, Floor H Nauta, Fabian Dablander, Frenk van Harreveld, Sanne de Wit, Gerard Kanters, Jop Knoppers, Diederik A W Markus, Rick R M Bouten, Quinten H Oostvogel, Meier J Boersma, Maya V van der Steenhoven, Denny Borsboom, Tessa F Blanken

Affiliations

  1. University of Amsterdam, Department of Psychology, Amsterdam, 1018, WS, the Netherlands. [email protected].
  2. University of Amsterdam, Department of Psychology, Amsterdam, 1018, WS, the Netherlands.
  3. National Institute for Public Health and the Environment (RIVM), Bilthoven, 3721, MA, the Netherlands.
  4. Centillien B.V., Mierlo, 5731, SG, the Netherlands.
  5. Focus Technologies B.V., Eindhoven, 5657, EW, the Netherlands.
  6. Smart Distance Lab, Leiderdorp, 2353, NM, the Netherlands.
  7. University of Amsterdam, Department of Psychology, Amsterdam, 1018, WS, the Netherlands. [email protected].

PMID: 34267219 PMCID: PMC8282783 DOI: 10.1038/s41597-021-00971-2

Abstract

In the absence of a vaccine, social distancing behaviour is pivotal to mitigate COVID-19 virus spread. In this large-scale behavioural experiment, we gathered data during Smart Distance Lab: The Art Fair (n = 839) between August 28 and 30, 2020 in Amsterdam, the Netherlands. We varied walking directions (bidirectional, unidirectional, and no directions) and supplementary interventions (face mask and buzzer to alert visitors of 1.5 metres distance). We captured visitors' movements using cameras, registered their contacts (defined as within 1.5 metres) using wearable sensors, and assessed their attitudes toward COVID-19 as well as their experience during the event using questionnaires. We also registered environmental measures (e.g., humidity). In this paper, we describe this unprecedented, multi-modal experimental data set on social distancing, including psychological, behavioural, and environmental measures. The data set is available on figshare and in a MySQL database. It can be used to gain insight into (attitudes toward) behavioural interventions promoting social distancing, to calibrate pedestrian models, and to inform new studies on behavioural interventions.

© 2021. The Author(s).

References

  1. Int J Behav Nutr Phys Act. 2012 Aug 30;9:102 - PubMed
  2. Lancet Infect Dis. 2020 May;20(5):533-534 - PubMed

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