Display options
Share it on

AJNR Am J Neuroradiol. 2021 Dec;42(12):2215-2221. doi: 10.3174/ajnr.A7339. Epub 2021 Nov 04.

Retrospective Review of Midpoint Vestibular Aqueduct Size in the 45° Oblique (Pöschl) Plane and Correlation with Hearing Loss in Patients with Enlarged Vestibular Aqueduct.

AJNR. American journal of neuroradiology

K Bouhadjer, K Tissera, C W Farris, A F Juliano, M E Cunnane, H D Curtin, L A Mankarious, K L Reinshagen

Affiliations

  1. From the Departments of Radiology (K.B., A.F.J., M.E.C., H.D.C., K.L.R.).
  2. Otolaryngology (K.T., L.A.M.), Massachusetts Eye and Ear, Boston, Massachusetts.
  3. Department of Radiology (C.W.F.), Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts.
  4. From the Departments of Radiology (K.B., A.F.J., M.E.C., H.D.C., K.L.R.) [email protected].

PMID: 34737185 DOI: 10.3174/ajnr.A7339

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE: Vestibular aqueduct measurements in the 45° oblique (Pöschl) plane provide a reliable depiction of the vestibular aqueduct; however, adoption among clinicians attempting to counsel patients has been limited due to the lack of correlation with audiologic measures. This study aimed to determine the correlation between midpoint vestibular aqueduct measurements in the Pöschl plane in patients with an enlarged vestibular aqueduct with repeat audiologic measures.

MATERIALS AND METHODS: Two radiologists independently measured the midpoint vestibular aqueduct diameter in the Pöschl plane reformatted from CT images in 54 pediatric patients (77 ears; mean age at first audiogram, 5 years) with an enlarged vestibular aqueduct. Four hundred nineteen audiograms were reviewed, with a median of 6 audiograms per patient (range, 3-17; mean time between first and last audiograms, 97.4 months). The correlation between midpoint vestibular aqueduct size and repeat audiologic measures (pure tone average, speech-reception threshold, and word recognition score) using a linear mixed-effects model was determined.

RESULTS: The mean midpoint vestibular aqueduct size was 1.78 mm (range, 0.81-3.46 mm). There was excellent interobserver reliability with intraclass correlation coefficients for the 2 readers measuring 0.92 (

CONCLUSIONS: Midpoint vestibular aqueduct measurements in the Pöschl plane are highly reproducible and demonstrate a significant correlation with audiologic data in this longitudinal study with repeat measures. These data may be helpful for clinicians who are counseling patients with an enlarged vestibular aqueduct using measurements obtained in the Pöschl plane.

© 2021 by American Journal of Neuroradiology.

Publication Types