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Sports (Basel). 2021 Dec 08;9(12). doi: 10.3390/sports9120165.

Contextual Variation in External and Internal Workloads across the Competitive Season of a Collegiate Women's Soccer Team.

Sports (Basel, Switzerland)

Lauren E Rentz, William Guy Hornsby, Wesley J Gawel, Bobby G Rawls, Jad Ramadan, Scott M Galster

Affiliations

  1. Human Performance Innovation Center, Rockefeller Neuroscience Institute, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26505, USA.
  2. College of Physical Activity and Sport Sciences, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26505, USA.

PMID: 34941803 DOI: 10.3390/sports9120165

Abstract

As sports technology has continued to develop, monitoring athlete workloads, performance, and recovery has demonstrated boundless benefits for athlete and team success. Specifically, technologies such as global positioning systems (GPS) and heart rate (HR) monitors have granted the opportunity to delve deeper into performance contributors, and how variations may exist based upon context. A team of NCAA Division I women's soccer athletes were monitored during games throughout one competitive season. Individual athlete, positional groups, and team external and internal workloads were explored for differences based upon game location, opponent ranking, game result, and the final score differential. Game location and opponent ranking were found to have no effect on team-wide absolute or relative external workloads, whereas game result and score differential did. Internal workloads across the team tended to only vary by game half, independent of game context; however, the HR of defenders was determined to be higher during losses as compared to wins (

Keywords: GPS; athlete; collegiate sport; load monitoring; soccer; workload

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