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Stem Cell Reports. 2021 Apr 13;16(4):771-783. doi: 10.1016/j.stemcr.2021.03.001. Epub 2021 Mar 25.

One-step Reprogramming of Human Fibroblasts into Oligodendrocyte-like Cells by SOX10, OLIG2, and NKX6.2.

Stem cell reports

Konstantina Chanoumidou, Benjamín Hernández-Rodríguez, Farina Windener, Christian Thomas, Martin Stehling, Sabah Mozafari, Stefanie Albrecht, Linda Ottoboni, Jack Antel, Kee-Pyo Kim, Sergiy Velychko, Qiao Ling Cui, Yu Kang T Xu, Gianvito Martino, Jürgen Winkler, Hans R Schöler, Anne Baron-Van Evercooren, Odile Boespflug-Tanguy, Juan M Vaquerizas, Marc Ehrlich, Tanja Kuhlmann

Affiliations

  1. Institute of Neuropathology, University Hospital Münster, Pottkamp 2, 48149 Münster, Germany.
  2. Max Planck Institute for Molecular Biomedicine, 48149 Münster, Germany.
  3. INSERM, U1127, 75013 Paris, France; CNRS, UMR 7225, 75013 Paris, France; Sorbonne Universités UPMC Paris 06, UM-75, 75005 Paris, France; ICM-GH Pitié-Salpêtrière, 75013 Paris, France.
  4. Neuroimmunology Unit, IRCCS San Raffaele Hospital and Vita Salute San Raffaele University, Milan, Italy.
  5. Montreal Neurological Institute, McGill University, Montreal, Quebec, Canada.
  6. The Solomon H. Snyder Department of Neuroscience, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD 21205, USA.
  7. Department of Molecular Neurology, University Hospital Erlangen, Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen- Nürnberg, Schwabachanlage 6, 91054 Erlangen, Germany.
  8. Max Planck Institute for Molecular Biomedicine, 48149 Münster, Germany; University of Münster, Medical Faculty, Domagkstrasse 3, Münster 48149, Germany.
  9. Service de Neuropédiatrie et des Maladies Métaboliques, LEUKOFRANCE, AP-HP, Hôpital Robert Debré, 75019 Paris, France; Université de Paris, UMR1141 NeuroDiderot, INSERM, 75019 Paris, France.
  10. Max Planck Institute for Molecular Biomedicine, 48149 Münster, Germany; Medical Research Council London Institute of Medical Sciences, Institute of Clinical Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, Imperial College London, London, UK.
  11. Institute of Neuropathology, University Hospital Münster, Pottkamp 2, 48149 Münster, Germany. Electronic address: [email protected].

PMID: 33770499 PMCID: PMC8072064 DOI: 10.1016/j.stemcr.2021.03.001

Abstract

Limited access to human oligodendrocytes impairs better understanding of oligodendrocyte pathology in myelin diseases. Here, we describe a method to robustly convert human fibroblasts directly into oligodendrocyte-like cells (dc-hiOLs), which allows evaluation of remyelination-promoting compounds and disease modeling. Ectopic expression of SOX10, OLIG2, and NKX6.2 in human fibroblasts results in rapid generation of O4

Copyright © 2021 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

Keywords: ATAC-seq; PMD; compound screenin; direct conversion; epigenetic age; human fibroblasts; oligodendrocytes

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