Display options
Share it on

Parasitol Int. 2021 Nov 17;87:102517. doi: 10.1016/j.parint.2021.102517. Epub 2021 Nov 17.

A positive association of larval therapy and hyperbaric oxygen therapy in veterinary wound care.

Parasitology international

Rainer da Silva Reinstein, Eduarda Maria Trentin Santi, Camila Basso Cartana, Pâmela Caye, Daniel Vargas, Nadine Trinks Fischborn, Bernardo Nascimento Antunes, Emanuelle Bortolotto Degregori, Antônio Maieron Junior, Maurício Veloso Brun, Silvia Gonzalez Monteiro, Daniel Curvello de Mendonça Muller

Affiliations

  1. Graduate Program in Veterinary Medicine, Federal University of Santa Maria, University Veterinary Hospital, Bairro Camobi, Av. Roraima, 1000, prédio 97, sala 126, 97105-900 Santa Maria, RS, Brazil. Electronic address: [email protected].
  2. Graduate Program in Veterinary Medicine, Federal University of Santa Maria, University Veterinary Hospital, Bairro Camobi, Av. Roraima, 1000, prédio 97, sala 126, 97105-900 Santa Maria, RS, Brazil.
  3. Residency Program in Health, Uni-professional Modality, School of Veterinary Medicine, Veterinary Surgery, Federal University of Santa Maria, University Veterinary Hospital, Bairro Camobi, Av. Roraima, 1000, prédio 97, bloco 5, sala 516, 97105-900 Santa Maria, RS, Brazil.
  4. Graduate Program in Veterinary Medicine, Federal University of Santa Maria, University Veterinary Hospital, Bairro Camobi, Av. Roraima, 1000, prédio 97, sala 126, 97105-900 Santa Maria, RS, Brazil; CNPq Researcher, Brazil (308019/2015-6; 200346/2017-2; 305876/2018-0).

PMID: 34800725 DOI: 10.1016/j.parint.2021.102517

Abstract

The treatment of cutaneous wounds is part of the veterinary routine from initial scientific reports due to being regularly present condition. Currently, several types of treatments are available to accelerate the healing process. This report presents the case of a dog with multiple lesions in the thoracic limbs resulting from a car accident, who underwent larval therapy and hyperbaric oxygen therapy (HBOT). The animal was a 2-year-old female mixed breed dog presenting severe skin degloving, fracture in the left thoracic limb (LTL), with abrasion lesions and dislocation in the right thoracic limb (RTL). The animal underwent multiple modality therapies, such as HBOT sessions associated with larval therapy; even after the LTL presented gangrene, this treatment resulted in optimal viability of the non-necrotic tissue adjacent to the gangrene. Due to chronic pain unresponsive to drug control and the presence of a fracture at a location where a possible exoprosthesis was supposed to be fixed, the LTL ended up being amputated. There are several reports of the use of HBOT or larval therapy in traumatized limbs; however, the combination of both therapies has not been previously described in the veterinary literature. Thus, we demonstrate through this report that it was possible to quickly recover the animal with good wound resolution through tissue oxygenation and a healthy granulation bed, both provided by the therapeutic combination.

Copyright © 2021 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

Keywords: Associated therapies; Hyperoxygenation; Larval therapy; Lesions; Treatment

Publication Types