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Cancers (Basel). 2021 Dec 14;13(24). doi: 10.3390/cancers13246265.

Phase I Trial of Oral Yeast-Derived β-Glucan to Enhance Anti-GD2 Immunotherapy of Resistant High-Risk Neuroblastoma.

Cancers

Fiorella Iglesias Cardenas, Audrey Mauguen, Irene Y Cheung, Kim Kramer, Brian H Kushner, Govind Ragupathi, Nai-Kong V Cheung, Shakeel Modak

Affiliations

  1. Department of Pediatrics, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY 10065, USA.
  2. Department of Epidemiology-Biostatistics, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY 10065, USA.
  3. Department of Medicine, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY 10065, USA.

PMID: 34944886 PMCID: PMC8699451 DOI: 10.3390/cancers13246265

Abstract

Beta glucans, complex polysaccharides, prime leukocyte dectin-1 and CR3-receptors and enhance anti-tumor cytotoxicity of complement-activating monoclonal antibodies. We conducted a phase I study (clinicaltrials.gov NCT00492167) to determine the safety of the combination of yeast-derived beta glucan (BG) and anti-GD2 murine monoclonal antibody 3F8 in patients with relapsed or refractory high-risk neuroblastoma. Patients received intravenous 3F8 (fixed dose of 10 mg/m

Keywords: anti-GD2 antibody; neuroblastoma; β-glucan

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