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Colston JM, Zaitchik BF, Badr HS, et al. Associations Between Eight Earth Observation-Derived Climate Variables and Enteropathogen Infection: An Independent Participant Data Meta-Analysis of Surveillance Studies With Broad Spectrum Nucleic Acid Diagnostics. Geohealth. 2022;6(1):e2021GH000452doi: 10.1029/2021GH000452.
Colston, J. M., Zaitchik, B. F., Badr, H. S., Burnett, E., Ali, S. A., Rayamajhi, A., Satter, S. M., Eibach, D., Krumkamp, R., May, J., Chilengi, R., Howard, L. M., Sow, S. O., Jahangir Hossain, M., Saha, D., Imran Nisar, M., Zaidi, A. K. M., Kanungo, S., Mandomando, I., Faruque, A. S. G., Kotloff, K. L., Levine, M. M., Breiman, R. F., Omore, R., Page, N., Platts-Mills, J. A., Ashorn, U., Fan, Y. M., Shrestha, P. S., Ahmed, T., Mduma, E., Yori, P. P., Bhutta, Z., Bessong, P., Olortegui, M. P., Lima, A. A. M., Kang, G., Humphrey, J., Prendergast, A. J., Ntozini, R., Okada, K., Wongboot, W., Gaensbauer, J., Melgar, M. T., Pelkonen, T., Freitas, C. M., & Kosek, M. N. (2022). Associations Between Eight Earth Observation-Derived Climate Variables and Enteropathogen Infection: An Independent Participant Data Meta-Analysis of Surveillance Studies With Broad Spectrum Nucleic Acid Diagnostics. GeoHealth, 6(1), e2021GH000452. https://doi.org/10.1029/2021GH000452
Colston, Josh M, et al. "Associations Between Eight Earth Observation-Derived Climate Variables and Enteropathogen Infection: An Independent Participant Data Meta-Analysis of Surveillance Studies With Broad Spectrum Nucleic Acid Diagnostics." GeoHealth vol. 6,1 (2022): e2021GH000452. doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2021GH000452
Colston JM, Zaitchik BF, Badr HS, Burnett E, Ali SA, Rayamajhi A, Satter SM, Eibach D, Krumkamp R, May J, Chilengi R, Howard LM, Sow SO, Jahangir Hossain M, Saha D, Imran Nisar M, Zaidi AKM, Kanungo S, Mandomando I, Faruque ASG, Kotloff KL, Levine MM, Breiman RF, Omore R, Page N, Platts-Mills JA, Ashorn U, Fan YM, Shrestha PS, Ahmed T, Mduma E, Yori PP, Bhutta Z, Bessong P, Olortegui MP, Lima AAM, Kang G, Humphrey J, Prendergast AJ, Ntozini R, Okada K, Wongboot W, Gaensbauer J, Melgar MT, Pelkonen T, Freitas CM, Kosek MN. Associations Between Eight Earth Observation-Derived Climate Variables and Enteropathogen Infection: An Independent Participant Data Meta-Analysis of Surveillance Studies With Broad Spectrum Nucleic Acid Diagnostics. Geohealth. 2022 Jan 01;6(1):e2021GH000452. doi: 10.1029/2021GH000452. eCollection 2022 Jan. PMID: 35024531; PMCID: PMC8729196.
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Geohealth. 2022 Jan 01;6(1):e2021GH000452. doi: 10.1029/2021GH000452. eCollection 2022 Jan.

Associations Between Eight Earth Observation-Derived Climate Variables and Enteropathogen Infection: An Independent Participant Data Meta-Analysis of Surveillance Studies With Broad Spectrum Nucleic Acid Diagnostics.

GeoHealth

Josh M Colston, Benjamin F Zaitchik, Hamada S Badr, Eleanor Burnett, Syed Asad Ali, Ajit Rayamajhi, Syed M Satter, Daniel Eibach, Ralf Krumkamp, Jürgen May, Roma Chilengi, Leigh M Howard, Samba O Sow, M Jahangir Hossain, Debasish Saha, M Imran Nisar, Anita K M Zaidi, Suman Kanungo, Inácio Mandomando, Abu S G Faruque, Karen L Kotloff, Myron M Levine, Robert F Breiman, Richard Omore, Nicola Page, James A Platts-Mills, Ulla Ashorn, Yue-Mei Fan, Prakash Sunder Shrestha, Tahmeed Ahmed, Estomih Mduma, Pablo Penatero Yori, Zulfiqar Bhutta, Pascal Bessong, Maribel P Olortegui, Aldo A M Lima, Gagandeep Kang, Jean Humphrey, Andrew J Prendergast, Robert Ntozini, Kazuhisa Okada, Warawan Wongboot, James Gaensbauer, Mario T Melgar, Tuula Pelkonen, Cesar Mavacala Freitas, Margaret N Kosek

Affiliations

  1. Division of Infectious Diseases and International Health University of Virginia School of Medicine Charlottesville VA USA.
  2. Department of Earth and Planetary Sciences Johns Hopkins Krieger School of Arts and Sciences Baltimore MA USA.
  3. Division of Viral Diseases US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention Atlanta GA USA.
  4. Department of Pediatrics and Child Health Aga Khan University Karachi Pakistan.
  5. Department of Pediatrics National Academy of Medical Sciences Kanti Children's Hospital Kathmandu Nepal.
  6. Division of Infectious Diseases Programme for Emerging Infections International Centre for Diarrhoeal Disease Research, Bangladesh (ICDDR,B) Dhaka Bangladesh.
  7. Department of Infectious Disease Epidemiology Bernhard Nocht Institute for Tropical Medicine (BNITM) Hamburg Germany.
  8. Centre for Infectious Disease Research in Zambia Lusaka Zambia.
  9. Department of Pediatrics Vanderbilt University Medical Center Nashville TN USA.
  10. Centre pour le Développement des Vaccins, Mali Bamako Mali.
  11. Medical Research Council Unit The Gambia at the London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine Banjul The Gambia.
  12. Epidemiology and Health Economics GSK Vaccine Wavre Belgium.
  13. Department of Pediatrics and Child Health The Aga Khan University Karachi Pakistan.
  14. National Institute of Cholera and Enteric Diseases Kolkata India.
  15. Centro de Investigação em Saúde de Manhiça Manhiça Mozambique.
  16. Centre for Nutrition & Food Security International Centre for Diarrhoeal Disease Research, Bangladesh (ICDDR,B) Dhaka Bangladesh.
  17. Department of Pediatrics University of Maryland School of Medicine Baltimore MD USA.
  18. Departments of Medicine and Pediatrics Center for Vaccine Development and Global Health University of Maryland School of Medicine Baltimore MD USA.
  19. Global Health Rollins School of Public Health Emory University Atlanta GA USA.
  20. Kenya Medical Research Institute Center for Global Health Research Kisumu Kenya.
  21. Centre for Enteric Diseases National Institute for Communicable Diseases Pretoria South Africa.
  22. Center for Child, Adolescent and Maternal Health Research Tampere University Tampere Finland.
  23. Department of Child Health Institute of Medicine of Tribhuvan University Kirtipur Nepal.
  24. Division of Nutrition and Clinical Services International Centre for Diarrhoeal Disease Research, Bangladesh (ICDDR,B) Dhaka Bangladesh.
  25. Haydom Global Health Institute Haydom Tanzania.
  26. HIV/AIDS & Global Health Research Programme University of Venda Thohoyandou South Africa.
  27. Asociacion Benefica PRISMA Iquitos Peru.
  28. Department of Physiology and Pharmacology Faculty of Medicine Federal University of Ceará Fortaleza Brazil.
  29. Department of Gastrointestinal Sciences Christian Medical College Vellore India.
  30. Department of International Health Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health Baltimore MA USA.
  31. Centre for Genomics and Child Health Blizard Institute Queen Mary University of London London UK.
  32. Zvitambo Institute for Maternal and Child Health Research Harare Zimbabwe.
  33. Research Institute for Microbial Diseases Osaka University Osaka Japan.
  34. Department of Medical Sciences National Institute of Health Nonthaburi Thailand.
  35. Department of Epidemiology Colorado School of Public Health Center for Global Health Aurora CO USA.
  36. Pediatric Infectious Diseases Hospital Roosevelt Guatemala City Guatemala.
  37. Children's Hospital Helsinki University Central Hospital Helsinki Finland.
  38. Hospital Pediátrico David Bernardino Luanda Angola.
  39. Division of Infectious Diseases and International Health and Public Health Sciences University of Virginia School of Medicine Charlottesville VA USA.

PMID: 35024531 PMCID: PMC8729196 DOI: 10.1029/2021GH000452

Abstract

Diarrheal disease, still a major cause of childhood illness, is caused by numerous, diverse infectious microorganisms, which are differentially sensitive to environmental conditions. Enteropathogen-specific impacts of climate remain underexplored. Results from 15 studies that diagnosed enteropathogens in 64,788 stool samples from 20,760 children in 19 countries were combined. Infection status for 10 common enteropathogens-adenovirus, astrovirus, norovirus, rotavirus, sapovirus,

© 2021 The Authors. GeoHealth published by Wiley Periodicals LLC on behalf of American Geophysical Union.

Keywords: climate; diarrheal disease; hydrometeorology; infectious diseases; pediatrics; weather

Conflict of interest statement

Drs. Gaensbauer and Melgar report grants from PanTheryx, Inc, and Dr. Page reports grants from GlaxoSmithKline, during the conduct of the study; the remaining authors have no conflicts of interests to

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