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Schmerz. 2022 Jan 18; doi: 10.1007/s00482-021-00613-x. Epub 2022 Jan 18.

[CGRP antibodies in migraine prophylaxis : The new standard in migraine treatment?].

Schmerz (Berlin, Germany)

[Article in German]
Till Hamann, Florian Rimmele, Tim Patrick Jürgens

Affiliations

  1. Klinik und Poliklinik für Neurologie, Kopfschmerzzentrum Nord-Ost, Universitätsmedizin Rostock, Gehlsheimer Straße 20, 18147, Rostock, Deutschland. [email protected].
  2. Klinik und Poliklinik für Neurologie, Kopfschmerzzentrum Nord-Ost, Universitätsmedizin Rostock, Gehlsheimer Straße 20, 18147, Rostock, Deutschland.
  3. Neurologisches Zentrum, Klinik für Neurologie, KMG Klinikum Güstrow, Güstrow, Deutschland.

PMID: 35041064 DOI: 10.1007/s00482-021-00613-x

Abstract

Migraine is associated with a high individual level of suffering. Therefore, an effective preventive treatment is highly important. The spectrum of classical prophylactic drugs has now been expanded to include monoclonal antibodies against calcitonin gene-related peptide (CGRP) and its receptor. These antibodies have shown reliable efficacy compared to placebo and a rapid onset of action with a low rate of side effects and negligible interactions in pivotal studies. Recently, the efficacy of the antibody was shown in many studies even on drug-refractory migraine and migraine associated with medication overuse. Comprehensive head to head comparisons with previously established drugs and among the antibodies are not yet available; however, initial studies suggest better tolerability and efficacy compared to conventional drugs and other antibodies. The role of antibodies in established treatment cascades still needs to be clarified.

© 2022. The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Medizin Verlag GmbH, ein Teil von Springer Nature.

Keywords: Antibodies, monoclonal; Calcitonin gene-related peptide; Good respond; Migraine disorders, refractory; Prescription drug overuse

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