AD Rogers, BAV Frinault, DKA Barnes… - Annual Review of …, 2020 - annualreviews.org

Antarctic futures: An assessment of climate-driven changes in ecosystem structure, function, and service provisioning in the Southern Ocean.

Cultural Transformation in the Geoscience Community AND Program Evaluation

Barnes, Rogers

GSID: lzq11srT08QJ

Excerpt

In this article, we analyze the impacts of climate change on Antarctic marine ecosystems. Observations demonstrate large-scale changes in the physical variables and circulation of the Southern Ocean driven by warming, stratospheric ozone depletion, and a positive Southern Annular Mode. Alterations in the physical environment are driving change through all levels of Antarctic marine food webs, which differ regionally. The distributions of key species, such as Antarctic krill, are also changing. Differential responses among predators …

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