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Showing 13 to 24 of 4899 entries
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Spatial mixture multiscale modeling for aggregated health data.

Biometrical journal. Biometrische Zeitschrift

Aregay M, Lawson AB, Faes C, Kirby RS, Carroll R, Watjou K.
PMID: 26923178
Biom J. 2016 Sep;58(5):1091-112. doi: 10.1002/bimj.201500168. Epub 2016 Feb 29.

One of the main goals in spatial epidemiology is to study the geographical pattern of disease risks. For such purpose, the convolution model composed of correlated and uncorrelated components is often used. However, one of the two components could...

Comparative evaluation of the genomes of three common Drosophila-associated bacteria.

Biology open

Petkau K, Fast D, Duggal A, Foley E.
PMID: 27493201
Biol Open. 2016 Sep 15;5(9):1305-16. doi: 10.1242/bio.017673.

Drosophila melanogaster is an excellent model to explore the molecular exchanges that occur between an animal intestine and associated microbes. Previous studies in Drosophila uncovered a sophisticated web of host responses to intestinal bacteria. The outcomes of these responses...

Eating Well While Dining Out: Collaborating with Local Restaurants to Promote Heart Healthy Menu Items.

American journal of health education

Thayer LM, Pimentel DC, Smith JC, Garcia BA, Lee Sylvester L, Kelly T, Johnston LF, Ammerman AS, Keyserling TC.
PMID: 28947925
Am J Health Educ. 2017;48(1):11-21. doi: 10.1080/19325037.2016.1250688. Epub 2016 Dec 29.

BACKGROUND: As Americans commonly consume restaurant foods with poor dietary quality, effective interventions are needed to improve food choices at restaurants.PURPOSE: To design and evaluate a restaurant-based intervention to help customers select and restaurants promote heart healthy menu items...

Visualization of prostatic nerves by polarization-sensitive optical coherence tomography.

Biomedical optics express

Yoon Y, Jeon SH, Park YH, Jang WH, Lee JY, Kim KH.
PMID: 27699090
Biomed Opt Express. 2016 Aug 01;7(9):3170-3183. doi: 10.1364/BOE.7.003170. eCollection 2016 Sep 01.

Preservation of prostatic nerves is critical to recovery of a man's sexual potency after radical prostatectomy. A real-time imaging method of prostatic nerves will be helpful for nerve-sparing radical prostatectomy (NSRP). Polarization-sensitive optical coherence tomography (PS-OCT), which provides both...

Revisiting the membrane-centric view of diabetes.

Lipids in health and disease

Pilon M.
PMID: 27671740
Lipids Health Dis. 2016 Sep 27;15(1):167. doi: 10.1186/s12944-016-0342-0.

Fundamental questions remain unresolved in diabetes: What is the actual mechanism of glucose toxicity? Why is there insulin resistance in type 2 diabetes? Why do diets rich in sugars or saturated fatty acids increase the risk of developing diabetes?...

SU-E-I-59: Investigation of the Usefulness of a Standard Deviation and Mammary Gland Density as Indexes for Mammogram Classification.

Medical physics

Takarabe S, Yabuuchi H, Morishita J.
PMID: 28517625
Med Phys. 2012 Jun;39(6):3638. doi: 10.1118/1.4734775.

PURPOSE: To investigate the usefulness of the standard deviation of pixel values in a whole mammary glands region and the percentage of a high- density mammary glands region to a whole mammary glands region as features for classification of...

Vernalization Requirement and the Chromosomal VRN1-Region can Affect Freezing Tolerance and Expression of Cold-Regulated Genes in Festuca pratensis.

Frontiers in plant science

Ergon Å, Melby TI, Höglind M, Rognli OA.
PMID: 26941767
Front Plant Sci. 2016 Feb 25;7:207. doi: 10.3389/fpls.2016.00207. eCollection 2016.

Plants adapted to cold winters go through annual cycles of gain followed by loss of freezing tolerance (cold acclimation and deacclimation). Warm spells during winter and early spring can cause deacclimation, and if temperatures drop, freezing damage may occur....

Towards complete and harmonized assessment of soil carbon stocks and balance in forests: The ability of the Yasso07 model across a wide gradient of climatic and forest conditions in Europe.

The Science of the total environment

Hernández L, Jandl R, Blujdea VNB, Lehtonen A, Kriiska K, Alberdi I, Adermann V, Cañellas I, Marin G, Moreno-Fernández D, Ostonen I, Varik M, Didion M.
PMID: 28511362
Sci Total Environ. 2017 Dec 01;599:1171-1180. doi: 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2017.03.298. Epub 2017 May 13.

Accurate carbon-balance accounting in forest soils is necessary for the development of climate change policy. However, changes in soil organic carbon (SOC) occur slowly and these changes may not be captured through repeated soil inventories. Simulation models may be...

Combined analysis of chemical bonding in a Cu(II) dimer using QTAIM, Voronoi tessellation and Hirshfeld surface approaches.

Acta crystallographica Section B, Structural science, crystal engineering and materials

Vologzhanina AV, Kats SV, Penkova LV, Pavlenko VA, Efimov NN, Minin VV, Eremenko IL.
PMID: 26428404
Acta Crystallogr B Struct Sci Cryst Eng Mater. 2015 Oct;71:543-54. doi: 10.1107/S2052520615015279. Epub 2015 Sep 30.

Interaction of 1-(1H-pyrazol-5-yl)ethanone oxime (H2PzOx) with copper(II) chloride in the presence of pyridine afforded a binuclear discrete [Cu2(HPzOx)2Cl2py2] complex, which was characterized by Fourier transform-IR and electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR) spectra, magnetochemistry and high-resolution X-ray diffraction experiments. Multipole refinement...

Addictive salt may not be solely responsible for causing hypertension: A sweet and fatty hypothesis.

Hipertension y riesgo vascular

Mehta V.
PMID: 28927660
Hipertens Riesgo Vasc. 2017 Sep 16; doi: 10.1016/j.hipert.2017.08.002. Epub 2017 Sep 16.

In literature, since many decades, it is often believed and condoned that excessive common salt (Nacl) ingestion can lead to hypertension. Hence, every health organisation, agencies and physicians have been advising salt restriction to hypertensive patients. However, there is...

Adherence and Dosage Contributions to Parenting Program Quality.

Journal of the Society for Social Work and Research

Gross TJ, Mason WA, Parra G, Oats R, Ringle J, Haggerty KP.
PMID: 26726301
J Soc Social Work Res. 2015 Dec;6(4):467-489. doi: 10.1086/684108.

OBJECTIVE: The 3 most frequently examined elements of treatment fidelity are adherence, dosage, and quality. The relationships between these fidelity elements are complex, and additional research is needed to provide clarity. Improving clarity may be especially relevant to parenting...

Gender-specific differences in the development of sarcopenia in the rodent model of the ageing high-fat rat.

Journal of cachexia, sarcopenia and muscle

Kob R, Fellner C, Bertsch T, Wittmann A, Mishura D, Sieber CC, Fischer BE, Stroszczynski C, Bollheimer CL.
PMID: 26136194
J Cachexia Sarcopenia Muscle. 2015 Jun;6(2):181-91. doi: 10.1002/jcsm.12019. Epub 2015 Apr 30.

BACKGROUND: Sarcopenia is linked to functional impairments, loss of independence, and mortality. In the past few years, obesity has been established as being a risk factor for a decline in muscle mass and function. There are several molecular pathological...

Showing 13 to 24 of 4899 entries