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Showing 25 to 36 of 145 entries
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Ruralization of students' horizons: insights into Australian health professional students' rural and remote placements.

Journal of multidisciplinary healthcare

Smith T, Cross M, Waller S, Chambers H, Farthing A, Barraclough F, Pit SW, Sutton K, Muyambi K, King S, Anderson J.
PMID: 29430183
J Multidiscip Healthc. 2018 Jan 31;11:85-97. doi: 10.2147/JMDH.S150623. eCollection 2018.

INTRODUCTION: Health workforce shortages have driven the Australian and other Western governments to invest in engaging more health professional students in rural and remote placements. The aim of this qualitative study was to provide an understanding of the lived...

High Dimensional Immune Profiling Reveals Different Response Patterns in Active and Latent Tuberculosis Following Stimulation With Mycobacterial Glycolipids.

Frontiers in immunology

Silva CS, Sundling C, Folkesson E, Fröberg G, Nobrega C, Canto-Gomes J, Chambers BJ, Lakshmikanth T, Brodin P, Bruchfeld J, Nigou J, Correia-Neves M, Källenius G.
PMID: 34887849
Front Immunol. 2021 Nov 23;12:727300. doi: 10.3389/fimmu.2021.727300. eCollection 2021.

Upon infection with

The Index of Concentration at the Extremes (ICE) and Pregnancy-Associated Mortality in Louisiana, 2016-2017.

Maternal and child health journal

Dyer L, Chambers BD, Crear-Perry J, Theall KP, Wallace M.
PMID: 34148221
Matern Child Health J. 2021 Jun 19; doi: 10.1007/s10995-021-03189-1. Epub 2021 Jun 19.

OBJECTIVES: Social and contextual factors underlying the continually disproportionate and burdensome risk of adverse health outcomes experienced by Black women in the US are underexplored in the literature. The aim of this study was to use an index based...

Patient-Directed Discharges Among Persons Who Use Drugs Hospitalized with Invasive Staphylococcus aureus Infections: Opportunities for Improvement.

The American journal of medicine

Appa A, Adamo M, Le S, Davis J, Winston L, Doernberg SB, Chambers H, Martin M, Hills NK, Coffin P, Jain V.
PMID: 34508704
Am J Med. 2022 Jan;135(1):91-96. doi: 10.1016/j.amjmed.2021.08.007. Epub 2021 Sep 09.

BACKGROUND: Despite the high burden of Staphylococcus aureus infections among persons who use drugs, limited data exist comparing outcomes of patient-directed discharge (known as discharge against medical advice) compared with standard discharge among persons who use drugs hospitalized with...

Measurement of genetic diseases as a cause of mortality in infants receiving whole genome sequencing.

NPJ genomic medicine

Kingsmore SF, Henderson A, Owen MJ, Clark MM, Hansen C, Dimmock D, Chambers CD, Jeliffe-Pawlowski LL, Hobbs C.
PMID: 33154820
NPJ Genom Med. 2020 Nov 02;5:49. doi: 10.1038/s41525-020-00155-8. eCollection 2020.

Understanding causes of infant mortality shapes public health policy and prioritizes diseases for investments in surveillance, intervention and medical research. Rapid genomic sequencing has created a novel opportunity to decrease infant mortality associated with treatable genetic diseases. Herein, we...

Research Culture and Reproducibility.

Trends in cognitive sciences

Munafò MR, Chambers CD, Collins AM, Fortunato L, Macleod MR.
PMID: 31892459
Trends Cogn Sci. 2020 Feb;24(2):91-93. doi: 10.1016/j.tics.2019.12.002. Epub 2019 Dec 28.

There is ongoing debate regarding the robustness and credibility of published scientific research. We argue that these issues stem from two broad causal mechanisms: the cognitive biases of researchers and the incentive structures within which researchers operate. The UK...

Evidence for prereg posters as a platform for preregistration.

Nature human behaviour

Brouwers K, Cooke A, Chambers CD, Henson R, Tibon R.
PMID: 32341494
Nat Hum Behav. 2020 Sep;4(9):884-886. doi: 10.1038/s41562-020-0868-z.

No abstract available.

Longitudinal Methods for Modeling Exposures in Pharmacoepidemiologic Studies in Pregnancy.

Epidemiologic reviews

Wood ME, Lupattelli A, Palmsten K, Bandoli G, Hurault-Delarue C, Damase-Michel C, Chambers CD, Nordeng HME, van Gelder MMHJ.
PMID: 34100086
Epidemiol Rev. 2021 Jun 08; doi: 10.1093/epirev/mxab002. Epub 2021 Jun 08.

In many perinatal pharmacoepidemiologic studies, exposure to a medication is classified as "ever exposed" versus "never exposed" within each trimester or even over the entire pregnancy. This approach is often far from real-world exposure patterns, may lead to exposure...

Mapping vestibular and visual contributions to angular head velocity tuning in the cortex.

Cell reports

Hennestad E, Witoelar A, Chambers AR, Vervaeke K.
PMID: 34936869
Cell Rep. 2021 Dec 21;37(12):110134. doi: 10.1016/j.celrep.2021.110134.

Neurons that signal the angular velocity of head movements (AHV cells) are important for processing visual and spatial information. However, it has been challenging to isolate the sensory modality that drives them and to map their cortical distribution. To...

Best Practices for Engaging Pregnant and Postpartum Women at Risk of Substance Use in Longitudinal Research Studies: a Qualitative Examination of Participant Preferences.

Adversity and resilience science

Beasley LO, Ciciolla L, Jespersen JE, Chiaf AL, Schmidt M, Shreffler KM, Breslin FJ, Bakhireva LN, Sanjuan PM, Stephen JM, Coles CD, Chambers CD, Kable JA, Leeman L, Singer LT, Zellner J, Morris AS, Croff JM.
PMID: 33134976
Advers Resil Sci. 2020 Oct 28;1-12. doi: 10.1007/s42844-020-00019-1. Epub 2020 Oct 28.

There are significant barriers in engaging pregnant and postpartum women that are considered high-risk (e.g., those experiencing substance use and/or substance use disorders (SUD)) into longitudinal research studies. To improve recruitment and retention of this population in studies spanning...

Association of Alcohol Use Diagnostic Codes in Pregnancy and Offspring Conotruncal and Endocardial Cushion Heart Defects.

Journal of the American Heart Association

Harvey DC, Baer RJ, Bandoli G, Chambers CD, Jelliffe-Pawlowski LL, Kumar SR.
PMID: 35014860
J Am Heart Assoc. 2022 Jan 11;e022175. doi: 10.1161/JAHA.121.022175. Epub 2022 Jan 11.

Background The pathogenesis of congenital heart disease (CHD) remains largely unknown, with only a small percentage explained solely by genetic causes. Modifiable environmental risk factors, such as alcohol, are suggested to play an important role in CHD pathogenesis. We...

The Index of Concentration at the Extremes (ICE) and Pregnancy-Associated Mortality in Louisiana, 2016-2017.

Maternal and child health journal

Dyer L, Chambers BD, Crear-Perry J, Theall KP, Wallace M.
PMID: 34148221
Matern Child Health J. 2021 Jun 19; doi: 10.1007/s10995-021-03189-1. Epub 2021 Jun 19.

OBJECTIVES: Social and contextual factors underlying the continually disproportionate and burdensome risk of adverse health outcomes experienced by Black women in the US are underexplored in the literature. The aim of this study was to use an index based...

Showing 25 to 36 of 145 entries