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Showing 445 to 455 of 455 entries
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Predictors of change in depressive symptoms in older and multimorbid patients: a longitudinal analysis of the multicare cohort.

Aging & mental health

Wicke FS, Dinh TS, Riedel-Heller S, Weyerer S, König HH, Gensichen J, Schön G, Wegscheider K, Bickel H, Fuchs A, Schäfer I, van den Bussche H, Scherer M, Mergenthal K.
PMID: 33764211
Aging Ment Health. 2021 Mar 25;1-10. doi: 10.1080/13607863.2021.1902470. Epub 2021 Mar 25.

BACKGROUND: Depression in older adults is becoming an increasing concern. As depressive symptoms change over time, it is important to understand the determinants of change in depressive symptoms. The aim of our study is to use a longitudinal study...

Incidence of Anxiety in Latest Life and Risk Factors. Results of the AgeCoDe/AgeQualiDe Study.

International journal of environmental research and public health

Welzel FD, Luppa M, Pabst A, Pentzek M, Fuchs A, Weeg D, Bickel H, Weyerer S, Werle J, Wiese B, Oey A, Brettschneider C, König HH, Heser K, van den Bussche H, Eisele M, Maier W, Scherer M, Wagner M, Riedel-Heller SG.
PMID: 34886512
Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2021 Dec 03;18(23). doi: 10.3390/ijerph182312786.

Research on anxiety in oldest-old individuals is scarce. Specifically, incidence studies based on large community samples are lacking. The objective of this study is to assess age- and gender-specific incidence rates in a large sample of oldest-old individuals and...

Hepatocyte-specific deletion of adipose triglyceride lipase (adipose triglyceride lipase/patatin-like phospholipase domain containing 2) ameliorates dietary induced steatohepatitis in mice.

Hepatology (Baltimore, Md.)

Fuchs CD, Radun R, Dixon ED, Mlitz V, Timelthaler G, Halilbasic E, Herac M, Jonker JW, Ronda OAHO, Tardelli M, Haemmerle G, Zimmermann R, Scharnagl H, Stojakovic T, Verkade HJ, Trauner M.
PMID: 34387896
Hepatology. 2021 Aug 13; doi: 10.1002/hep.32112. Epub 2021 Aug 13.

BACKGROUND AND AIMS: Increased fatty acid (FA) flux from adipose tissue to the liver contributes to the development of NAFLD. Because free FAs are key lipotoxic triggers accelerating disease progression, inhibiting adipose triglyceride lipase (ATGL)/patatin-like phospholipase domain containing 2...

Construction of functional biliary epithelial branched networks with predefined geometry using digital light stereolithography.

Biomaterials

Mazari-Arrighi E, Ayollo D, Farhat W, Marret A, Gontran E, Dupuis-Williams P, Larghero J, Chatelain F, Fuchs A.
PMID: 34741977
Biomaterials. 2021 Dec;279:121207. doi: 10.1016/j.biomaterials.2021.121207. Epub 2021 Oct 28.

Cholangiocytes, biliary epithelial cells, are known to spontaneously self-organize into spherical cysts with a central lumen. In this work, we explore a promising biocompatible stereolithographic approach to encapsulate cholangiocytes into geometrically controlled 3D hydrogel structures to guide them towards...

Effects of Gender-Affirming Hormone Therapy on Progression Along the HIV Care Continuum in Transgender Women.

Open forum infectious diseases

Summers NA, Huynh TT, Dunn RC, Cross SL, Fuchs CJ.
PMID: 34514019
Open Forum Infect Dis. 2021 Jul 30;8(9):ofab404. doi: 10.1093/ofid/ofab404. eCollection 2021 Sep.

BACKGROUND: Progression along the HIV care continuum has been a key focus for improving outcomes for people with HIV (PWH). Transgender women with HIV (TGWWH) have not made the same progress as their cisgender counterparts.METHODS: All PWH identifying as...

Loss of bile salt export pump aggravates lipopolysaccharide-induced liver injury in mice due to impaired hepatic endotoxin clearance.

Hepatology (Baltimore, Md.)

Remetic J, Ghallab A, Hobloss Z, Brackhagen L, Hassan R, Myllys M, Radun R, Mlitz V, Zhu C, Baumgartner M, Schrottmaier WC, Mussbacher M, Timelthaler G, Scharnagl H, Stojakovic T, Assinger A, Fuchs CD, Hengstler JG, Trauner M.
PMID: 34927748
Hepatology. 2021 Dec 20; doi: 10.1002/hep.32289. Epub 2021 Dec 20.

BACKGROUND AND AIMS: LPS clearance is delayed in cholestatic liver diseases. While compromised clearance by Kupffer cells (KCs) is involved, the role of LPS uptake into hepatocytes and canalicular excretion remains unclear.APPROACH AND RESULTS: Wild-type (WT) and Bsep knockout...

Prior Acoustic Trauma Alters Type II Afferent Activity in the Mouse Cochlea.

eNeuro

Nowak N, Wood MB, Glowatzki E, Fuchs PA.
PMID: 34607806
eNeuro. 2021 Nov 11;8(6). doi: 10.1523/ENEURO.0383-21.2021. Print 2021.

Auditory stimuli travel from the cochlea to the brainstem through type I and type II cochlear afferents. While type I afferents convey information about the frequency, intensity, and timing of sounds, the role of type II afferents remains unresolved....

Novel therapeutic targets for cholestatic and fatty liver disease.

Gut

Trauner M, Fuchs CD.
PMID: 34615727
Gut. 2022 Jan;71(1):194-209. doi: 10.1136/gutjnl-2021-324305. Epub 2021 Oct 06.

Cholestatic and non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) share several key pathophysiological mechanisms which can be targeted by novel therapeutic concepts that are currently developed for both areas. Nuclear receptors (NRs) are ligand-activated transcriptional regulators of key metabolic processes including...

Evaluation of atelectasis using electrical impedance tomography during procedural deep sedation for MRI in small children: A prospective observational trial.

Journal of clinical anesthesia

Riva T, Pascolo F, Huber M, Theiler L, Greif R, Disma N, Fuchs A, Berger-Estilita J, Riedel T.
PMID: 34902800
J Clin Anesth. 2021 Dec 10;77:110626. doi: 10.1016/j.jclinane.2021.110626. Epub 2021 Dec 10.

STUDY OBJECTIVE: To investigate the variation of poorly ventilated lung units (i.e., silent spaces) in children undergoing procedural sedation in a day-hospital setting, until discharge home from the Post-Anesthesia Care Unit (PACU).DESIGN: Prospective, single-center, observational cohort trial.SETTING: This study...

Differences in transport function of the human and rat orthologue of the Organic Anion Transporting Polypeptide 2B1 (OATP2B1).

Drug metabolism and pharmacokinetics

Hussner J, Foletti A, Seibert I, Fuchs A, Schuler E, Malagnino V, Grube M, Meyer Zu Schwabedissen HE.
PMID: 34628357
Drug Metab Pharmacokinet. 2021 Dec;41:100418. doi: 10.1016/j.dmpk.2021.100418. Epub 2021 Aug 30.

The human drug transporter Organic Anion Transporting Polypeptide (hOATP)2B1 facilitates cellular uptake of its substrates. Various studies suggest that hOATP2B1 is involved in intestinal absorption, but preclinical evaluations performed in rodents do not support this. Thus, our study aimed...

Elevated lipoprotein(a) in mitral and aortic valve calcification and disease: The Copenhagen General Population Study.

Atherosclerosis

Kaltoft M, Sigvardsen PE, Afzal S, Langsted A, Fuchs A, Kühl JT, Køber L, Kamstrup PR, Kofoed KF, Nordestgaard BG.
PMID: 34903381
Atherosclerosis. 2021 Dec 03; doi: 10.1016/j.atherosclerosis.2021.11.029. Epub 2021 Dec 03.

BACKGROUND AND AIMS: We tested the hypotheses (i) that elevated lipoprotein(a) is causally associated with both mitral and aortic valve calcification and disease, and (ii) that aortic valve calcification mediates the effect of elevated lipoprotein(a) on aortic valve stenosis.METHODS:...

Showing 445 to 455 of 455 entries