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Structural barriers to ART adherence in Southern Africa: challenges and potential ways forward

Cultural Transformation in the Geoscience Community AND Program Evaluation

Hoffman S, Kagee A.
GSID: TY5RHWoj1rMJ
A Kagee, RH Remien, A Berkman, S Hoffman… - Global public …, 2011 - Taylor & Francis

Structural barriers to antiretroviral therapy (ART) adherence are economic, institutional, political and cultural factors, that collectively influence the extent to which persons living with HIV follow their medication regimens. We identify three sets of structural barriers to ART adherence...

How culture shapes the climate change debate

Cultural Transformation in the Geoscience Community AND Program Evaluation

Hoffman AJ.
GSID: oWWKjCg7n9EJ
AJ Hoffman - 2015 - books.google.com

Though the scientific community largely agrees that climate change is underway, debates about this issue remain fiercely polarized. These conversations have become a rhetorical …

Impact of the WHO Framework Convention on Tobacco Control on global cigarette consumption: quasi-experimental evaluations using interrupted time series …

quasi-experimental designs

Hoffman SJ, Poirier MJP, Van SR, Baral P.
GSID: LCkY6RK4U8UJ
SJ Hoffman, MJP Poirier, SR Van Katwyk, P Baral… - Bmj, 2019 - bmj.com

… Our systematic effort to detect any potential FCTC effects included two quasi-experimental approaches at the global level, for subgroups by region, country income, OECD membership, and top cigarette-consuming country. We also conducted an additional 42 statistical …

Photonic materials, structures and devices for Reststrahlen optics.

Optics express

Feng K, Streyer W, Zhong Y, Hoffman AJ, Wasserman D.
PMID: 26698791
Opt Express. 2015 Nov 30;23(24):A1418-33. doi: 10.1364/OE.23.0A1418.

We present a review of existing and potential next-generation far-infrared (20-60 μm) optical materials and devices. The far-infrared is currently one of the few remaining frontiers on the optical spectrum, a space underdeveloped and lacking in many of the...

Nosocomial Methemoglobinemia Resulting from Self-Administration of Benzocaine Spray.

Case reports in anesthesiology

Hoffman C, Abubakar H, Kalikiri P, Green M.
PMID: 26605091
Case Rep Anesthesiol. 2015;2015:685304. doi: 10.1155/2015/685304. Epub 2015 Oct 28.

Methemoglobinemia is life-threatening and bears pathognomonic signs difficult to diagnose in real time. Local anesthetics are widely used and are known for eliciting this condition. We report a case of methemoglobinemia secondary to self-administered use of benzocaine spray. A...

Is "Walkability" A Useful Concept for Gerontology?.

Journal of housing for the elderly

Glicksman A, Ring L, Kleban MH, Hoffman C.
PMID: 23729951
J Hous Elderly. 2013 Apr 01;27(1):241-254. doi: 10.1080/02763893.2012.754825.

The study tested two hypotheses. 1) In a walkable neighborhood, residents will exercise more, eat healthier, and suffer from less obesity. 2) That relation will be stronger for the elderly. Health was measured by physical activity, number of portions...

Fibrocytes in the fibrotic lung: altered phenotype detected by flow cytometry.

Frontiers in pharmacology

Reese C, Lee R, Bonner M, Perry B, Heywood J, Silver RM, Tourkina E, Visconti RP, Hoffman S.
PMID: 24999331
Front Pharmacol. 2014 Jun 16;5:141. doi: 10.3389/fphar.2014.00141. eCollection 2014.

Fibrocytes are bone marrow hematopoietic-derived cells that also express a mesenchymal cell marker (commonly collagen I) and participate in fibrotic diseases of multiple organs. Given their origin, they or their precursors must be circulating cells before recruitment into target...

Ferromagnetic Coupling in "Double-Bridged" Dihydrogenpyrophosphate Complexes of Cobalt(II) and Nickel(II).

Inorganic chemistry

Greenfield TJ, Hoffman AE, Marino N, Goos AG, Lloret F, Julve M, Doyle RP.
PMID: 26103521
Inorg Chem. 2015 Jul 06;54(13):6537-46. doi: 10.1021/acs.inorgchem.5b00866. Epub 2015 Jun 23.

Three isostructural compounds of the formula {[M(bipy)(H2O)(H2P2O7)]2·2H2O} [bipy = 2,2'-bipyridine; M = Ni (1), Co (2), Mn (3)] have been isolated from aqueous solutions containing the corresponding metal(II) chloride hydrate with a bipy and sodium pyrophosphate solution in a...

Caveolin-1 regulates chemokine receptor 5-mediated contribution of bone marrow-derived cells to dermal fibrosis.

Frontiers in pharmacology

Lee R, Perry B, Heywood J, Reese C, Bonner M, Hatfield CM, Silver RM, Visconti RP, Hoffman S, Tourkina E.
PMID: 24966836
Front Pharmacol. 2014 Jun 11;5:140. doi: 10.3389/fphar.2014.00140. eCollection 2014.

In fibrotic diseases caveolin-1 underexpression in fibroblasts results in collagen overexpression and in monocytes leads to hypermigration. These profibrotic behaviors are blocked by the caveolin-1 scaffolding domain peptide (CSD) which compensates for caveolin-1 deficiency. Monocytes and fibroblasts are related...

Opioid-use disorder among patients on long-term opioid therapy: impact of final DSM-5 diagnostic criteria on prevalence and correlates.

Substance abuse and rehabilitation

Boscarino JA, Hoffman SN, Han JJ.
PMID: 26316838
Subst Abuse Rehabil. 2015 Aug 19;6:83-91. doi: 10.2147/SAR.S85667. eCollection 2015.

AIMS: Previously, we estimated the prevalence and risk factors for prescription opioid-use disorder among outpatients on opioid therapy using the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM)-5 and DSM-4 criteria. However, at the time, the DSM-5 criteria were...

Magnetic Switching in Granular FePt Layers Promoted by Near-Field Laser Enhancement.

Nano letters

Granitzka PW, Jal E, Le Guyader L, Savoini M, Higley DJ, Liu T, Chen Z, Chase T, Ohldag H, Dakovski GL, Schlotter WF, Carron S, Hoffman MC, Gray AX, Shafer P, Arenholz E, Hellwig O, Mehta V, Takahashi YK, Wang J, Fullerton EE, Stöhr J, Reid AH, Dürr HA.
PMID: 28272897
Nano Lett. 2017 Apr 12;17(4):2426-2432. doi: 10.1021/acs.nanolett.7b00052. Epub 2017 Mar 17.

Light-matter interaction at the nanoscale in magnetic materials is a topic of intense research in view of potential applications in next-generation high-density magnetic recording. Laser-assisted switching provides a pathway for overcoming the material constraints of high-anisotropy and high-packing density...

Isolation and characterization of muscle fatigue substance with anti-tumor activities.

Journal of Cancer

Munoz RM, Han H, Tegeler T, Petritis K, Von Hoff DD, Hoffman SA.
PMID: 23678371
J Cancer. 2013 May 09;4(4):343-9. doi: 10.7150/jca.5418. Print 2013.

Research during the 1950's indicated that exercise played a role in the reduction of tumor growth. In the 1960's our studies confirmed that tumor-bearing rats, exercised to fatigue, demonstrated tumor inhibition. Our further studies isolated an extract (Fatigue Substance,...

Showing 1 to 12 of 455 entries