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Showing 1 to 12 of 32 entries
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Time to and Predictors of CD4+ T-Lymphocytes Recovery in HIV-Infected Children Initiating Highly Active Antiretroviral Therapy in Ghana.

AIDS research and treatment

Renner L, Prin M, Li FY, Goka B, Northrup V, Paintsil E.
PMID: 21738861
AIDS Res Treat. 2011;2011:896040. doi: 10.1155/2011/896040. Epub 2011 May 11.

Background. CD4+ T-lymphocyte monitoring is not routinely available in most resource-limited settings. We investigated predictors of time to CD4+ T-lymphocyte recovery in HIV-infected children on highly active antiretroviral (HAART) at Korle-Bu Teaching Hospital, Ghana. Methods. Time to CD4+ T-lymphocyte...

Association Between Cannabis Use and Healthcare Utilization in Patients With Irritable Bowel Syndrome: A Retrospective Cohort Study.

Cureus

Desai P, Mbachi C, Vohra I, Salazar M, Mathew M, Randhawa T, Haque Z, Wang Y, Attar B, Paintsil I.
PMID: 32528750
Cureus. 2020 May 07;12(5):e8008. doi: 10.7759/cureus.8008.

Introduction Irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) is a frequent cause of abdominal pain and altered bowel habits, which is associated with significant healthcare utilization. The effects of the active compound of cannabis, Δ9-tetrahydrocannabinol (THC), on gut motility and tone have...

Assessment of Transition Readiness in Adolescents with Sickle Cell Disease and their Caretakers, A single institution experience.

International journal of hematology research

Kwarteng-Siaw M, Paintsil V, Toboh CK, Owusu-Ansah A, Green NS.
PMID: 30035240
Int J Hematol Res. 2017;3(1):171-179. doi: 10.17554/j.issn.2409-3548.2017.03.47. Epub 2017 Dec 12.

AIM: Sickle Cell Disease (SCD) is associated with high child mortality and birth incidence in sub-Saharan Africa. Improved SCD medical services in Ghana aims to enhance survival into adulthood, creating emerging need for transition from pediatric to adult care....

Comparing the Diagnostics Accuracy of CD4+ T-Lymphocyte Count and Percent as a Surrogate Markers of Pediatric HIV Disease.

Journal of mathematics and statistics

Ghebremichael M, Michael H, Tubbs J, Paintsil E.
PMID: 31186621
J Math Stat. 2019;15(1):55-64. doi: 10.3844/jmssp.2019.55.64. Epub 2019 Apr 03.

The percentage CD4+ T-lymphocytes is used to monitor pediatric HIV disease. However, in resource-limited settings, enumerating the percentage of CD4+ T-lymphocytes is hampered by the lack of laboratory infrastructure and trained technicians. In this paper, we investigated the performances...

Analysis of Haematological Parameters as Predictors of Malaria Infection Using a Logistic Regression Model: A Case Study of a Hospital in the Ashanti Region of Ghana.

Malaria research and treatment

Paintsil EK, Omari-Sasu AY, Addo MG, Boateng MA.
PMID: 31263541
Malar Res Treat. 2019 May 21;2019:1486370. doi: 10.1155/2019/1486370. eCollection 2019.

Malaria is the leading cause of morbidity in Ghana representing 40-60% of outpatient hospital attendance with about 10% ending up on admission. Microscopic examination of peripheral blood film remains the most preferred and reliable method for malaria diagnosis worldwide....

Wound Myiasis in Severe Venous Stasis Ulcer.

Cureus

Asotibe JC, Achebe I, Mbachi C, Igwilo R, Paintsil I.
PMID: 32670720
Cureus. 2020 Jun 12;12(6):e8585. doi: 10.7759/cureus.8585.

Although myiasis infestation of wounds presents with significant psychological discomfort to patients, studies have shown that it can be beneficial in the management of recalcitrant ulcers resistant to standard management. Here we report a patient with persistent ulcers unresponsive...

Ulcerative cutaneous lesions synchronously present with the diagnosis of primary lung cancer.

Case reports in medicine

Shaheen K, Alraiyes AH, Baibars M, Paintsil A, Alraies MC.
PMID: 23533424
Case Rep Med. 2013;2013:136564. doi: 10.1155/2013/136564. Epub 2013 Mar 07.

The percentage of patients with lung cancer that develop skin metastases is low. The diagnosis is usually made using clinical information and skin biopsy in patients with suspicious skin lesions and history of smoking or lung cancer. The prognosis...

Performance of Clinical Criteria for Screening of Possible Antiretroviral Related Mitochondrial Toxicity in HIV-Infected Children in Accra.

AIDS research and treatment

Langs-Barlow A, Renner L, Katz K, Northrup V, Paintsil E.
PMID: 23533730
AIDS Res Treat. 2013;2013:249171. doi: 10.1155/2013/249171. Epub 2013 Mar 07.

Mitochondrial damage is implicated in highly active antiretroviral therapy (HAART) toxicity. HIV infection also causes mitochondrial toxicity (MT). Differentiating between the two is critical for HIV management. Our objective was to test the utility of the Mitochondrial Disease Criteria...

Monitoring Antiretroviral Therapy in HIV-Infected Children in Resource-Limited Countries: A Tale of Two Epidemics.

AIDS research and treatment

Paintsil E.
PMID: 21490777
AIDS Res Treat. 2011;2011:280901. doi: 10.1155/2011/280901. Epub 2010 Dec 02.

Twenty-nine years into the HIV epidemic, several advances have been made; however, there remain several challenges particularly with pediatric HIV in resource-limited countries. The obstacles facing pediatric antiretroviral therapy (ART) delivery in resource-limited countries are multifaceted: lack of health...

Disinfection of syringes contaminated with hepatitis C virus by rinsing with household products.

Open forum infectious diseases

Binka M, Paintsil E, Patel A, Lindenbach BD, Heimer R.
PMID: 26034767
Open Forum Infect Dis. 2015 Feb 23;2(1):ofv017. doi: 10.1093/ofid/ofv017. eCollection 2015 Jan.

Background.  Hepatitis C virus (HCV) transmission among people who inject drugs (PWID) is associated with the sharing of injection paraphernalia. People who inject drugs often "disinfect" used syringes with household products when new syringes are unavailable. We assessed the...

A Cardioversion and Renal Dysfunction Cascade: Cardioversion for Atrial Fibrillation, Acute Kidney Injury, and Recurrence of Atrial Fibrillation.

Cureus

Asemota IR, Igwilo R, Nwaichi C, Mbachi C, Paintsil I.
PMID: 32419999
Cureus. 2020 Apr 14;12(4):e7672. doi: 10.7759/cureus.7672.

A 62-year-old woman with hypertension presented with progressively worsening shortness of breath due to acute decompensated heart failure with atrial fibrillation in rapid ventricular response. During admission, she was managed with diuretics, goal-directed medical therapy for heart failure with...

Utilization of Pneumococcal Vaccine and Penicillin Prophylaxis in Sickle Cell Disease in Three African Countries: Assessment among Healthcare Providers in SickleInAfrica.

Hemoglobin

Brown BJ, Madu A, Sangeda RZ, Nkya S, Peprah E, Paintsil V, Mmbando BP, Gyamfi J, Okocha CE, Asala SA, Nembaware V, Jonas M, Kengne AP, Chimusa ER, Nguweneza A, Isa HA, Nnebe-Agumadu U, Adekile AD, Osei-Akoto A, Ohene-Frempong K, Balandya E, Nnodu OE, Wonkam A, Makani J.
PMID: 34355623
Hemoglobin. 2021 May;45(3):163-170. doi: 10.1080/03630269.2021.1954943. Epub 2021 Aug 06.

Sickle cell disease is a genetic disease with a predisposition to infections caused by encapsulated organisms, especially

Showing 1 to 12 of 32 entries