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Showing 1 to 12 of 30 entries
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Single-dose antibiotic prophylaxis during cesarean section.

Primary care update for Ob/Gyns

Gugino L, Cimino M, Wactawski-Wende J.
PMID: 10838270
Prim Care Update Ob Gyns. 1998 Jul 01;5(4):147-148. doi: 10.1016/s1068-607x(98)00025-0.

Objective: To compare single-dose antibiotic prophylaxis (cefotetan 1 g vs cefoxitin 2 g) in various subpopulations based upon risk factors for postsurgical infection following cesarean section.Methods: Patients undergoing cesarean section from April 1993 through March 1994 were included in...

Identifying Metabolomic Profiles of Insulinemic Dietary Patterns.

Metabolites

Tabung FK, Balasubramanian R, Liang L, Clinton SK, Cespedes Feliciano EM, Manson JE, Van Horn L, Wactawski-Wende J, Clish CB, Giovannucci EL, Rexrode KM.
PMID: 31238601
Metabolites. 2019 Jun 24;9(6). doi: 10.3390/metabo9060120.

The food-based empirical dietary index for hyperinsulinemia (EDIH) score assesses the insulinemic potential of diet. This cross-sectional study evaluated associations between EDIH scores from food frequency questionnaires with c-peptide concentrations and with 448 metabolites, from fasting plasma samples, in...

Genome-Wide Gene-Diabetes and Gene-Obesity Interaction Scan in 8,255 Cases and 11,900 Controls from PanScan and PanC4 Consortia.

Cancer epidemiology, biomarkers & prevention : a publication of the American Association for Cancer Research, cosponsored by the American Society of Preventive Oncology

Tang H, Jiang L, Stolzenberg-Solomon RZ, Arslan AA, Beane Freeman LE, Bracci PM, Brennan P, Canzian F, Du M, Gallinger S, Giles GG, Goodman PJ, Kooperberg C, Le Marchand L, Neale RE, Shu XO, Visvanathan K, White E, Zheng W, Albanes D, Andreotti G, Babic A, Bamlet WR, Berndt SI, Blackford A, Bueno-de-Mesquita B, Buring JE, Campa D, Chanock SJ, Childs E, Duell EJ, Fuchs C, Gaziano JM, Goggins M, Hartge P, Hassam MH, Holly EA, Hoover RN, Hung RJ, Kurtz RC, Lee IM, Malats N, Milne RL, Ng K, Oberg AL, Orlow I, Peters U, Porta M, Rabe KG, Rothman N, Scelo G, Sesso HD, Silverman DT, Thompson IM, Tjønneland A, Trichopoulou A, Wactawski-Wende J, Wentzensen N, Wilkens LR, Yu H, Zeleniuch-Jacquotte A, Amundadottir LT, Jacobs EJ, Petersen GM, Wolpin BM, Risch HA, Chatterjee N, Klein AP, Li D, Kraft P, Wei P.
PMID: 32546605
Cancer Epidemiol Biomarkers Prev. 2020 Sep;29(9):1784-1791. doi: 10.1158/1055-9965.EPI-20-0275. Epub 2020 Jun 16.

BACKGROUND: Obesity and diabetes are major modifiable risk factors for pancreatic cancer. Interactions between genetic variants and diabetes/obesity have not previously been comprehensively investigated in pancreatic cancer at the genome-wide level.METHODS: We conducted a gene-environment interaction (GxE) analysis including...

Correlates of physical activity among older breast cancer survivors: Findings from the Women's Health Initiative LILAC study.

Journal of geriatric oncology

Krok-Schoen JL, Pennell ML, Saquib N, Naughton M, Zhang X, Shadyab AH, Kroenke CH, Bea JW, Peterson LL, Crane T, Wactawski-Wende J, Paskett ED.
PMID: 34893462
J Geriatr Oncol. 2021 Dec 07; doi: 10.1016/j.jgo.2021.11.012. Epub 2021 Dec 07.

INTRODUCTION: Physical activity can attenuate cancer-related declines in physical functioning, improve emotional well-being, and prolong survival among older (≥65 years) breast cancer survivors. However, factors associated with physical activity among older breast cancer survivors are not well-understood.MATERIALS AND METHODS:...

Asymptomatic bacteriuria in human immunodeficiency (HIV)-infected women.

Primary care update for Ob/Gyns

Gugino L, Russo T, Wactawski-Wende J, Goodnough SL, Tristram DA, Mylotte J.
PMID: 10838266
Prim Care Update Ob Gyns. 1998 Jul 01;5(4):146. doi: 10.1016/s1068-607x(98)00021-3.

Objective: To determine the prevalence of bacteriuria in HIV- infected women versus healthy non-HIV-infected controls.Methods: A prospective cohort study was undertaken between January 1996 and March 1997. One hundred nineteen ambulatory, premenopausal women from the Women's HIV Clinic and...

Substantial Differences in the Subgingival Microbiome Measured by 16S Metagenomics According to Periodontitis Status in Older Women.

Dentistry journal

LaMonte MJ, Genco RJ, Zheng W, McSkimming DI, Andrews CA, Hovey KM, Li L, Sun Y, Buck MJ, Millen AE, Falkner KL, Wactawski-Wende J.
PMID: 30347640
Dent J (Basel). 2018 Oct 19;6(4). doi: 10.3390/dj6040058.

Aging invokes physiological changes, such as immunosenescence and inflammation, that could increase host susceptibility to oral microbiome shifts that enable periodontitis progression in later life. At present, there is a dearth of studies specifically evaluating the oral microbiome and...

Erratum: Large meta-analysis of genome-wide association studies identifies five loci for lean body mass.

Nature communications

Zillikens MC, Demissie S, Hsu YH, Yerges-Armstrong LM, Chou WC, Stolk L, Livshits G, Broer L, Johnson T, Koller DL, Kutalik Z, Luan J, Malkin I, Ried JS, Smith AV, Thorleifsson G, Vandenput L, Hua Zhao J, Zhang W, Aghdassi A, Åkesson K, Amin N, Baier LJ, Barroso I, Bennett DA, Bertram L, Biffar R, Bochud M, Boehnke M, Borecki IB, Buchman AS, Byberg L, Campbell H, Campos Obanda N, Cauley JA, Cawthon PM, Cederberg H, Chen Z, Cho NH, Jin Choi H, Claussnitzer M, Collins F, Cummings SR, De Jager PL, Demuth I, Dhonukshe-Rutten RAM, Diatchenko L, Eiriksdottir G, Enneman AW, Erdos M, Eriksson JG, Eriksson J, Estrada K, Evans DS, Feitosa MF, Fu M, Garcia M, Gieger C, Girke T, Glazer NL, Grallert H, Grewal J, Han BG, Hanson RL, Hayward C, Hofman A, Hoffman EP, Homuth G, Hsueh WC, Hubal MJ, Hubbard A, Huffman KM, Husted LB, Illig T, Ingelsson E, Ittermann T, Jansson JO, Jordan JM, Jula A, Karlsson M, Khaw KT, Kilpeläinen TO, Klopp N, Kloth JSL, Koistinen HA, Kraus WE, Kritchevsky S, Kuulasmaa T, Kuusisto J, Laakso M, Lahti J, Lang T, Langdahl BL, Launer LJ, Lee JY, Lerch MM, Lewis JR, Lind L, Lindgren C, Liu Y, Liu T, Liu Y, Ljunggren Ö, Lorentzon M, Luben RN, Maixner W, McGuigan FE, Medina-Gomez C, Meitinger T, Melhus H, Mellström D, Melov S, Michaëlsson K, Mitchell BD, Morris AP, Mosekilde L, Newman A, Nielson CM, O'Connell JR, Oostra BA, Orwoll ES, Palotie A, Parker SCJ, Peacock M, Perola M, Peters A, Polasek O, Prince RL, Räikkönen K, Ralston SH, Ripatti S, Robbins JA, Rotter JI, Rudan I, Salomaa V, Satterfield S, Schadt EE, Schipf S, Scott L, Sehmi J, Shen J, Soo Shin C, Sigurdsson G, Smith S, Soranzo N, Stančáková A, Steinhagen-Thiessen E, Streeten EA, Styrkarsdottir U, Swart KMA, Tan ST, Tarnopolsky MA, Thompson P, Thomson CA, Thorsteinsdottir U, Tikkanen E, Tranah GJ, Tuomilehto J, van Schoor NM, Verma A, Vollenweider P, Völzke H, Wactawski-Wende J, Walker M, Weedon MN, Welch R, Wichmann HE, Widen E, Williams FMK, Wilson JF, Wright NC, Xie W, Yu L, Zhou Y, Chambers JC, Döring A, van Duijn CM, Econs MJ, Gudnason V, Kooner JS, Psaty BM, Spector TD, Stefansson K, Rivadeneira F, Uitterlinden AG, Wareham NJ, Ossowski V, Waterworth D, Loos RJF, Karasik D, Harris TB, Ohlsson C, Kiel DP.
PMID: 29116125
Nat Commun. 2017 Nov 07;8(1):1414. doi: 10.1038/s41467-017-01008-2.

A correction to this article has been published and is linked from the HTML version of this article.

Risk of Subsequent Fractures in Postmenopausal Women After Nontraumatic vs Traumatic Fractures.

JAMA internal medicine

Crandall CJ, Larson JC, LaCroix AZ, Robbins JA, Wactawski-Wende J, Johnson KC, Sattari M, Stone KL, Weitlauf JC, Gure TR, Cauley JA.
PMID: 34096979
JAMA Intern Med. 2021 Aug 01;181(8):1055-1063. doi: 10.1001/jamainternmed.2021.2617.

IMPORTANCE: The burden of fractures among postmenopausal women is high. Although nontraumatic fractures are strong risk factors for future fracture, current clinical guidelines do not address traumatic fractures.OBJECTIVE: To determine how future fracture risk varies according to whether an...

Indices of Diet Quality and Risk of Lung Cancer in the Women's Health Initiative Observational Study.

The Journal of nutrition

Myneni AA, Giovino GA, Millen AE, LaMonte MJ, Wactawski-Wende J, Neuhouser ML, Zhao J, Shikany JM, Mu L.
PMID: 33982106
J Nutr. 2021 Jun 01;151(6):1618-1627. doi: 10.1093/jn/nxab033.

BACKGROUND: Prospective evidence on associations between diet quality indices and lung cancer risk is limited, particularly among older women.OBJECTIVES: We investigated associations between 4 diet quality indices [Healthy Eating Index-2015 (HEI-2015), Alternate Healthy Eating Index 2010 (AHEI-2010), alternate Mediterranean...

The intersectional role of social stress in fracture risk: results from the Women's Health Initiative.

Journal of epidemiology and community health

Follis S, Klimentidis YC, Bea J, Hu C, Garcia D, Wactawski-Wende J, Kohler L, Shadyab AH, Flores M, Tindle HA, Chen Z.
PMID: 34039659
J Epidemiol Community Health. 2021 Dec;75(12):1208-1214. doi: 10.1136/jech-2020-216354. Epub 2021 May 26.

BACKGROUND: The biological consequences of stress from the social environment pattern health outcomes. This study investigated whether social stress is prospectively associated with fracture incidence among racially and ethnically diverse, postmenopausal women.METHODS: Data from 160 709 postmenopausal women in...

Association of Premature Menopause With Risk of Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm in the Women's Health Initiative.

Annals of surgery

Chou EL, Pettinger M, Haring B, Allison MA, Mell MW, Hlatky MA, Wactawski-Wende J, Wild RA, Shadyab AH, Wallace RB, Snetselaar LG, Madsen TE, Eagleton MJ, Conrad MF, Liu S.
PMID: 33156064
Ann Surg. 2020 Nov 04; doi: 10.1097/SLA.0000000000004581. Epub 2020 Nov 04.

OBJECTIVE: To determine if premature menopause and early menarche are associated with increased risk of AAA, and to explore potential effect modification by smoking history.SUMMARY OF BACKGROUND DATA: Despite worse outcomes for women with AAA, no studies have prospectively...

After the initial fracture in postmenopausal women, where do subsequent fractures occur?.

EClinicalMedicine

Crandall CJ, Hunt RP, LaCroix AZ, Robbins JA, Wactawski-Wende J, Johnson KC, Sattari M, Stone KL, Weitlauf JC, Gure TR, Cauley JA.
PMID: 34124629
EClinicalMedicine. 2021 May 05;35:100826. doi: 10.1016/j.eclinm.2021.100826. eCollection 2021 May.

BACKGROUND: The locations of subsequent fractures after initial fracture in postmenopausal women are poorly characterized.METHODS: We conducted a prospective analysis of subsequent fractures after initial fracture in Women's Health Initiative (1993-2018) participants who provided follow-up (mean 15.4 years, SD...

Showing 1 to 12 of 30 entries