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Showing 1 to 12 of 264 entries
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In vitro evaluation of the effects of 4-aminopyridine on cytochrome P450 enzymes.

Journal of drug assessment

Caggiano A, Blight A.
PMID: 27536444
J Drug Assess. 2013 Mar 26;2(1):106-16. doi: 10.3109/21556660.2013.818544. eCollection 2013.

BACKGROUND: Dalfampridine extended release tablets (dalfampridine-ER, known as prolonged-, modified, or sustained-release fampridine tablets in some countries) are approved for the improvement of walking in patients with multiple sclerosis (MS). Dalfampridine-ER is an extended release formulation of 4-aminopyridine (4-AP)....

[Effect of ropivacaine combined with pancuronium on neuromuscular transmission and effectiveness of neostigmine and 4-aminopyridine for blockade reversal: experimental study].

Revista brasileira de anestesiologia

Braga Ade F, Carvalho VH, Braga FS, Potério GM, Santos FN.
PMID: 25666937
Rev Bras Anestesiol. 2015 Mar-Apr;65(2):136-40. doi: 10.1016/j.bjan.2013.10.020. Epub 2014 Nov 08.

BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES: The local anesthetic effects on neuromuscular junction and its influence on blockade produced by nondepolarizing neuromuscular blockers are still under-investigated; however, this interaction has been described in experimental studies and in humans. The aim of this...

Berberine attenuates convulsing behavior and extracellular glutamate and aspartate changes in 4-aminopyridine treated rats.

Iranian journal of basic medical sciences

Sadeghnia HR, Taji AR, Forouzanfar F, Hosseinzadeh H.
PMID: 28656093
Iran J Basic Med Sci. 2017 May;20(5):588-593. doi: 10.22038/IJBMS.2017.8756.

OBJECTIVES: K+ channel blocker 4-aminopyridine (4-AP) stimulates the release of glutamate from nerve terminals and induces seizures. Berberine as a potential herbal drug exerts several pharmacological actions on the central nervous system including anxiolytic, anticonvulsant, and neuroprotective properties. The...

4-aminopyridine improves lower urinary tract symptoms in a patient with benign prostatic hyperplasia and downbeat nystagmus syndrome.

International neurourology journal

Strupp M, Feil K, Bardins S, Waidelich R.
PMID: 25558420
Int Neurourol J. 2014 Dec;18(4):221-5. doi: 10.5213/inj.2014.18.4.221. Epub 2014 Dec 29.

Aminopyridines are potassium channel blockers that increase the excitability of nerve cells and axons; therefore, they are widely used to treat different neurological disorders. Here we present a patient with idiopathic downbeat nystagmus and lower urinary tract symptoms (LUTS)...

Tissue plasminogen activator inhibits NMDA-receptor-mediated increases in calcium levels in cultured hippocampal neurons.

Frontiers in cellular neuroscience

Robinson SD, Lee TW, Christie DL, Birch NP.
PMID: 26500501
Front Cell Neurosci. 2015 Oct 09;9:404. doi: 10.3389/fncel.2015.00404. eCollection 2015.

NMDA receptors (NMDARs) play a critical role in neurotransmission, acting as essential mediators of many forms of synaptic plasticity, and also modulating aspects of development, synaptic transmission and cell death. NMDAR-induced responses are dependent on a range of factors...

Hypotensive and vasorelaxant effects of sericin-derived oligopeptides in rats.

ISRN pharmacology

Onsa-Ard A, Shimbhu D, Tocharus J, Sutheerawattananonda M, Pantan R, Tocharus C.
PMID: 24312733
ISRN Pharmacol. 2013 Nov 07;2013:717529. doi: 10.1155/2013/717529. eCollection 2013.

Sericin-derived oligopeptides obtained from silk cocoons were investigated for the in vivo hypotensive effect and investigated for the underlying mechanism involved in vasodilation in isolated rat thoracic aorta. In normotensive anesthetized rats, oligopeptides induced an immediate and transient hypotensive...

Kinetic Studies of the Reactions of Pentacyanoferrate(II) Complexes with Peroxydisulfate.

Inorganic chemistry

Chen MH, Lee S, Liu S, Yeh A.
PMID: 11666479
Inorg Chem. 1996 Apr 24;35(9):2627-2629. doi: 10.1021/ic9505920.

Reactions of Fe(CN)(5)L(3-) (L = 4-aminopyridine (4-ampy), pyridine (py), 4,4'-bipyridine (4,4'-bpy), and pyrazine (pz)) with peroxydisulfate, Fe(CN)(5)L(3-) + S(2)O(8)(2-) right harpoon over left harpoon Fe(CN)(5)L(2-) + SO(4)(-) + SO(4)(2-), have been found to follow an outer-sphere electron transfer mechanism....

Two-component molecular crystals composed of chloronitrobenzoic acids and 4-aminopyridine.

Acta crystallographica. Section C, Crystal structure communications

Sugiyama T, Meng J, Matsuura T.
PMID: 11932555
Acta Crystallogr C. 2002 Apr;58:O242-6. doi: 10.1107/s0108270102003657. Epub 2002 Mar 21.

The crystal structures of the four isomeric organic salts 4-aminopyridinium 2-chloro-4-nitrobenzoate, (I), 4-aminopyridinium 2-chloro-5-nitrobenzoate, (II), 4-aminopyridinium 5-chloro-2-nitrobenzoate, (III), and 4-aminopyridinium 4-chloro-2-nitrobenzoate, (IV), all C(5)H(7)N(2)+ x C(7)H(3)ClNO(4)-, are presented. Compound (I) has one intramolecular hydrogen bond, one intermolecular C-H* *...

Mast Cell Degranulating Peptide Increases the Frequency of Spontaneous Miniature Postsynaptic Currents in CA3 Rat Hippocampal Neurons.

The European journal of neuroscience

Neuman R, Ari YB, Cherubini E.
PMID: 12106484
Eur J Neurosci. 1991 Jun;3(6):523-530. doi: 10.1111/j.1460-9568.1991.tb00839.x.

Mast cell degranulating peptide (MCDP) is a neurotoxic agent isolated from bee venom. It produces a long-term potentiation in the hippocampus. We now report that MCDP, at nanomolar concentrations, induces a reduction of a transient voltage-dependent potassium current (ID)...

New nucleophilic catalysts for bright and fast peroxyoxalate chemiluminescence.

Analytical chemistry

Jonsson T, Irgum K.
PMID: 10763230
Anal Chem. 2000 Apr 01;72(7):1373-80. doi: 10.1021/ac991339a.

Miniaturized detection applications based on chemiluminescence require fast reaction kinetics for optimum performance. In this work, high-intensity light from the analytically useful peroxyoxalate chemiluminescence reaction has been generated at high rates by employing both single-component and dual-component nucleophilic catalysis....

Interaction of 2-Amino-, 3-Amino-, and 4-Aminopyridines with Chromium and Manganese Ferrocyanides.

Journal of colloid and interface science

Alam T, Tarannum H, Kumar N, Kamaluddin.
PMID: 10708502
J Colloid Interface Sci. 2000 Apr 01;224(1):133-139. doi: 10.1006/jcis.1999.6681.

The present investigation deals with the interaction of 2-aminopyridine, 3-aminopyridine, and 4-aminopyridine with chromium and manganese ferrocyanides. Chromium ferrocyanide possesses better adsorbing properties than manganese ferrocyanide. Maximum uptake was observed at neutral pH (pH 7.0). The adsorption data obtained...

Lipid peroxidation and aluminium effects on the cholinergic system in nerve terminals.

Neurotoxicity research

Amador FC, Santos MS, Oliveira CR.
PMID: 15111247
Neurotox Res. 2001 Jul;3(3):223-33. doi: 10.1007/BF03033261.

In the present study, we analyzed how aluminium and oxidative stress induced by ascorbate/Fe(2+) affect the mechanisms related with the cholinergic system in a crude synaptosomal fraction isolated from rat brain. [(3)H]Choline uptake, [(3)H]acetylcholine release, membrane potential and Na(+)/K(+)-ATPase...

Showing 1 to 12 of 264 entries