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Phys Rev Lett. 2003 Jun 27;90(25):251101. doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.90.251101. Epub 2003 Jun 24.

Limits on diffuse fluxes of high energy extraterrestrial neutrinos with the AMANDA-B10 detector.

Physical review letters

J Ahrens, X Bai, S W Barwick, R C Bay, T Becka, K-H Becker, E Bernardini, D Bertrand, A Biron, S Boeser, O Botner, A Bouchta, O Bouhali, T Burgess, S Carius, T Castermans, D Chirkin, J Conrad, J Cooley, D F Cowen, A Davour, C De Clercq, T DeYoung, P Desiati, P Doksus, P Ekström, T Feser, T K Gaisser, R Ganugapati, M Gaug, H Geenen, L Gerhardt, A Goldschmidt, A Hallgren, F Halzen, K Hanson, R Hardtke, T Hauschildt, M Hellwig, P Herquet, G C Hill, P O Hulth, B Hughey, K Hultqvist, S Hundertmark, J Jacobsen, A Karle, K Kuehn, J Kim, L Köpke, M Kowalski, J I Lamoureux, H Leich, M Leuthold, P Lindahl, I Liubarsky, J Madsen, K Mandli, P Marciniewski, H Matis, C P McParland, T Messarius, T C Miller, Y Minaeva, P Miocinović, P C Mock, R Morse, T Neunhöffer, P Niessen, D R Nygren, H Ogelman, P Olbrechts, C Pérez de los Heros, A C Pohl, R Porrata, P B Price, G T Przybylski, K Rawlins, E Resconi, W Rhode, M Ribordy, S Richter, J Rodríguez Martino, P Romenesko, D Ross, H-G Sander, S Schlenstedt, K Schinarakis, T Schmidt, D Schneider, R Schwarz, A Silvestri, M Solarz, M Stamatikos, G M Spiczak, C Spiering, D Steele, P Steffen, R G Stokstad, K-H Sulanke, I Taboada, S Tilav, W Wagner, C Walck, Y-R Wang, C H Wiebusch, C Wiedemann, R Wischnewski, H Wissing, K Woschnagg, W Wu, G Yodh, S Young

Affiliations

  1. Institute of Physics, University of Mainz, Staudinger Weg 7, D-55099, Mainz, Germany.

PMID: 12857122 DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.90.251101

Abstract

Data from the AMANDA-B10 detector taken during the austral winter of 1997 have been searched for a diffuse flux of high energy extraterrestrial muon neutrinos. This search yielded no excess events above those expected from background atmospheric neutrinos, leading to upper limits on the extraterrestrial neutrino flux measured at the earth. For an assumed E-2 spectrum, a 90% classical confidence level upper limit has been placed at a level E2Phi(E)=8.4 x 10(-7) cm(-2) s(-1) sr(-1) GeV (for a predominant neutrino energy range 6-1000 TeV), which is the most restrictive bound placed by any neutrino detector. Some specific predicted model spectra are excluded. Interpreting these limits in terms of the flux from a cosmological distributions of sources requires the incorporation of neutrino oscillations, typically weakening the limits by a factor of 2.

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