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Fish Physiol Biochem. 1990 Mar;8(2):141-5. doi: 10.1007/BF00004441.

Regional distribution of microsomal xenobiotic and steroid metabolism in kidney microsomes from rainbow trout.

Fish physiology and biochemistry

M Pesonen, T Hansson, L Förlin, T Andersson

Affiliations

  1. Department of Zoophysiology, University of Göteborg, Box 25059, S 400 31, Göteborg, Sweden.

PMID: 24221947 DOI: 10.1007/BF00004441

Abstract

The regional distribution of microsomal cytochrome P-450-mediated reactions with exogenous and endogenous substrates in the kidney of rainbow trout was studied. The cytochrome P-450-dependent 7-ethoxyresorufin- and 7-ethoxycoumarin-0-deethylase activities were significantly higher (3-4 and 10-14 fold, respectively) in the trunk kidney than in the head kidney, whereas ethylmorphine-N-demethylase activity was evenly distributed along the kidney. The microsomal cytochrome P-450-dependent steroid hydroxylases and steroid reducing enzymes when using androstenedione as substrate also exhibited a regional distribution in trout kidney. The 6β- and 16-hydroxylase activities as well as the 5α-reductase and 17 hydroxysteroid oxidoreductase activities were higher in the anterior part of the trunk kidney than in the head kidney and posterior trunk kidney.

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