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Opt Express. 2014 May 05;22(9):10544-9. doi: 10.1364/OE.22.010544.

First demonstration of a 2μm few-mode TDFA for mode division multiplexing.

Optics express

Y Jung, P C Shardlow, M Belal, Z Li, A M Heidt, J M O Daniel, D Jain, J K Sahu, W A Clarkson, B Corbett, J O'Callaghan, S U Alam, D J Richardson

PMID: 24921756 DOI: 10.1364/OE.22.010544

Abstract

We report the first demonstration of an inline few-mode thulium doped fiber amplifier (TDFA) operating at 2μm for mode division multiplexed transmission. Similar gain and noise figure performance for both the LP(01) and LP(11) modes are obtained in a cladding pumped 2-mode group TDFA. A maximum gain of 18.3dB was measured at 1970nm with a 3dB gain bandwidth of 75nm while the average noise figure was measured to be between 7 and 8dB for wavelengths longer than 1970nm.

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