Display options
Share it on

Nat Commun. 2017 May 15;8:15088. doi: 10.1038/ncomms15088.

New Blatter-type radicals from a bench-stable carbene.

Nature communications

Jacob A Grant, Zhou Lu, David E Tucker, Bryony M Hockin, Dmitry S Yufit, Mark A Fox, Ritu Kataky, Victor Chechik, AnnMarie C O'Donoghue

Affiliations

  1. Department of Chemistry, Durham University, South Road, Durham DH1 3LE, UK.
  2. Department of Chemistry, University of York, Heslington, York YO10 5DD, UK.

PMID: 28504260 PMCID: PMC5440670 DOI: 10.1038/ncomms15088

Abstract

Stable benzotriazinyl radicals (Blatter's radicals) recently attracted considerable interest as building blocks for functional materials. The existing strategies to derivatize Blatter's radicals are limited, however, and synthetic routes are complex. Here, we report that an inexpensive, commercially available, analytical reagent Nitron undergoes a previously unrecognized transformation in wet acetonitrile in the presence of air to yield a new Blatter-type radical with an amide group replacing a phenyl at the C(3)-position. This one-pot reaction of Nitron provides access to a range of previously inaccessible triazinyl radicals with excellent benchtop stabilities. Mechanistic investigation suggests that the reaction starts with a hydrolytic cleavage of the triazole ring followed by oxidative cyclization. Several derivatives of Nitron were prepared and converted into Blatter-type radicals to test the synthetic value of the new reaction. These results significantly expand the scope of using functionalized benzotriazinyls as stable radical building blocks.

References

  1. J Org Chem. 2014 Aug 15;79(16):7294-310 - PubMed
  2. J Am Chem Soc. 2016 Aug 3;138(30):9421-4 - PubMed
  3. J Org Chem. 2011 Apr 15;76(8):2798-806 - PubMed
  4. Nat Rev Cancer. 2004 Jun;4(6):437-47 - PubMed
  5. J Am Chem Soc. 2016 Aug 3;138(30):9377-80 - PubMed
  6. Chemistry. 2015 Oct 26;21(44):15843-53 - PubMed
  7. Org Lett. 2012 Nov 2;14(21):5586-9 - PubMed
  8. Org Lett. 2016 Mar 4;18(5):916-9 - PubMed
  9. Chem Commun (Camb). 2012 Jan 7;48(2):227-9 - PubMed
  10. J Org Chem. 2014 Jan 3;79(1):314-27 - PubMed
  11. J Am Chem Soc. 2012 Dec 19;134(50):20421-32 - PubMed
  12. ACS Appl Mater Interfaces. 2016 Jan 27;8(3):1805-12 - PubMed
  13. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl. 2016 Sep 5;55(37):11149-52 - PubMed
  14. Inorg Chem. 2014 Jan 6;53(1):33-5 - PubMed
  15. J Am Chem Soc. 2009 Jan 28;131(3):1015-24 - PubMed
  16. Chem Soc Rev. 2012 Jan 7;41(1):303-49 - PubMed
  17. Acta Crystallogr B. 2002 Jun;58(Pt 3 Pt 1):380-8 - PubMed
  18. Chem Commun (Camb). 2011 Mar 21;47(11):3201-3 - PubMed
  19. Adv Mater. 2015 Dec 2;27(45):7412-9 - PubMed
  20. Org Biomol Chem. 2011 May 7;9(9):3122-5 - PubMed
  21. J Am Chem Soc. 2014 Aug 27;136(34):11906-9 - PubMed
  22. Anticancer Drug Des. 1998 Sep;13(6):529-39 - PubMed

Publication Types