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Biol Sport. 2017 Jun;34(2):119-126. doi: 10.5114/biolsport.2017.64585. Epub 2017 Jan 01.

Association of arch height with ankle muscle strength and physical performance in adult men.

Biology of sport

X Zhao, T Tsujimoto, B Kim, K Tanaka

Affiliations

  1. Doctoral Program in Sports Medicine, Graduate School of Comprehensive Human Sciences, University of Tsukuba, Ibaraki, Japan.
  2. Faculty of Health and Sports Sciences, University of Tsukuba, Japan.

PMID: 28566805 PMCID: PMC5424451 DOI: 10.5114/biolsport.2017.64585

Abstract

Differences in arch height may have a certain impact on lower extremity muscle strength and physical performance. However, there is little evidence from investigation of the possible correlation of arch height with ankle muscle strength and physical performance measures. Sixty-seven participants took part in this study. Arch height index (AHI) was assessed and categorized using a 3-dimension foot scanner. Ankle muscle strength was measured employing a dynamometer. Physical performance measures including agility, force and proprioception were randomly tested. Compared to the medium AHI, the high AHI had lower plantarflexion and inversion peak torque. The high AHI also had lower peak torque per body weight value for plantarflexion and inversion at 120°/s (

Keywords: 3D Foot Scanner; Ankle muscle strength; Arch height; Arch height index; Physical performance

Conflict of interest statement

The authors declared no conflict of interests regarding the publication of this manuscript.

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