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Int J Indig Health. 2016;11(1):198-210. doi: 10.18357/ijih111201614993.

The Impact of Historical and Current Loss on Chronic Illness: Perceptions of Crow (Apsáalooke) People.

International journal of indigenous health

Sloane Real Bird, Suzanne Held, Alma McCormick, John Hallett, Christine Martin, Coleen Trottier

Affiliations

  1. McIntosh Court, Apartment E, Bozeman, MT.
  2. Montana State University, Bozeman, MT.
  3. Messengers for Health, Crow Agency, MT.

PMID: 28989931 PMCID: PMC5628757 DOI: 10.18357/ijih111201614993

Abstract

The purpose of this research was to gain a better understanding of perceptions about the impact of historical and current loss on Apsáalooke (Crow) people acquiring and coping with chronic illness. This study took a qualitative phenomenological approach by interviewing community members with chronic illness in order to gain insight into their perceptions and experiences. Participants emphasized 10 areas of impact of historical and current loss: the link between mental health and physical health/health behaviors; resiliency and strengths; connection and isolation; importance of language and language loss; changes in cultural knowledge and practices; diet; grieving; racism and discrimination; changes in land use and ownership; and boarding schools. The findings from this research are being used to develop a chronic illness self-care management program for Crow people.

Keywords: American Indian; Crow Nation; Historical trauma; Native American; chronic illness; chronic illness self-management

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Grant support