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ACS Med Chem Lett. 2018 Apr 02;9(5):417-421. doi: 10.1021/acsmedchemlett.7b00427. eCollection 2018 May 10.

Aminoisoxazoles as Potent Inhibitors of Tryptophan 2,3-Dioxygenase 2 (TDO2).

ACS medicinal chemistry letters

Zhonghua Pei, Rohan Mendonca, Lewis Gazzard, Richard Pastor, Leanne Goon, Amy Gustafson, Erica VanderPorten, Georgia Hatzivassiliou, Kevin Dement, Robert Cass, Po-Wai Yuen, Yamin Zhang, Guosheng Wu, Xingyu Lin, Yichin Liu, Benjamin D Sellers

Affiliations

  1. Department of Discovery Chemistry, Department of Biochemical and Cellular Pharmacology, Department of Drug Metabolism and Pharmacokinetics, and Department of Translational Oncology, Genentech, Inc., 1 DNA Way, South San Francisco, California 94080, United States.
  2. Pharmaron-Beijing Co., Ltd., 6 Taihe Road, BDA, Beijing 100176, P. R. China.

PMID: 29795752 PMCID: PMC5949840 DOI: 10.1021/acsmedchemlett.7b00427

Abstract

Tryptophan 2,3-dioxygenase 2 (TDO2) catalyzes the conversion of tryptophan to the immunosuppressive metabolite kynurenine. TDO2 overexpression has been observed in a number of cancers; therefore, TDO inhibition may be a useful therapeutic intervention for cancers. We identified an aminoisoxazole series as potent TDO2 inhibitors from a high-throughput screen (HTS). An extensive medicinal chemistry effort revealed that both the amino group and the isoxazole moiety are important for TDO2 inhibitory activity. Computational modeling yielded a binding hypothesis and provided insight into the observed structure-activity relationships. The optimized compound

Conflict of interest statement

The authors declare no competing financial interest.

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