Display options
Share it on

J Geophys Res Atmos. 2019 Jul 27;124(14):7975-7996. doi: 10.1029/2019JD030574. Epub 2019 Jul 12.

Estimates of African Dust Deposition Along the Trans-Atlantic Transit Using the Decade-long Record of Aerosol Measurements from CALIOP, MODIS, MISR, and IASI.

Journal of geophysical research. Atmospheres : JGR

Hongbin Yu, Qian Tan, Mian Chin, Lorraine A Remer, Ralph A Kahn, Huisheng Bian, Dongchul Kim, Zhibo Zhang, Tianle Yuan, Ali H Omar, David M Winker, Robert Levy, Olga Kalashnikova, Laurent Crepeau, Virginie Capelle, Alain Chedin

Affiliations

  1. Earth Sciences Division, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Greenbelt, Maryland, USA.
  2. Bay Area Environmental Research Institute, Petaluma, California, USA.
  3. Earth Science Division, NASA Ames Research Center, Moffett Field, California, USA.
  4. JCET, University of Maryland at Baltimore County, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
  5. GESTAR, Universities Space Research Association, Columbia, Maryland, USA.
  6. Physics Department, University of Maryland at Baltimore County, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
  7. Earth Science Division, NASA Langley Research Center, Hampton, Virginia, USA.
  8. Jet Propulsion Laboratory, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California, USA.
  9. Laboratoire deMeteorologie Dynamique, Palaiseau, France.

PMID: 32637291 PMCID: PMC7340100 DOI: 10.1029/2019JD030574

Abstract

Deposition of mineral dust into ocean fertilizes ecosystems and influences biogeochemical cycles and climate. In-situ observations of dust deposition are scarce, and model simulations depend on the highly parameterized representations of dust processes with few constraints. By taking advantage of satellites' routine sampling on global and decadal scales, we estimate African dust deposition flux and loss frequency (LF, a ratio of deposition flux to mass loading) along the trans-Atlantic transit using the three-dimensional distributions of aerosol retrieved by spaceborne lidar (CALIOP) and radiometers (MODIS, MISR, and IASI). On the basis of a ten-year (2007-2016) and basin scale average, the amount of dust deposition into the tropical Atlantic Ocean is estimated at 136 - 222 Tg yr

Keywords: aerosol; dust deposition; long-range transport; satellite remote sensing

References

  1. J Clim. 2017 Sep;30(17):6823-6850 - PubMed
  2. Nature. 2004 May 20;429(6989):292-4 - PubMed
  3. Philos Trans A Math Phys Eng Sci. 2016 Nov 28;374(2081): - PubMed
  4. Science. 2003 Nov 7;302(5647):1024-7 - PubMed
  5. Environ Sci Technol. 2012 Oct 2;46(19):10390-404 - PubMed
  6. Bull Am Meteorol Soc. 2017 Oct;98(No 10):2215-2228 - PubMed
  7. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1999 Mar 30;96(7):3396-403 - PubMed
  8. Atmosphere (Basel). 2018;9(4): - PubMed
  9. Science. 2012 Aug 3;337(6094):566-9 - PubMed
  10. J Clim. 2017 Jun 20;Volume 30(Iss 13):5419-5454 - PubMed
  11. Nat Commun. 2017 May 11;8:15333 - PubMed
  12. Science. 2005 Apr 1;308(5718):67-71 - PubMed
  13. Atmos Meas Tech. 2018;11(11):6107-6135 - PubMed

Publication Types