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Autophagy. 2021 Sep;17(9):2604-2612. doi: 10.1080/15548627.2020.1816343. Epub 2020 Sep 20.

Chloroquine combined with concurrent radiotherapy and temozolomide for newly diagnosed glioblastoma: a phase IB trial.

Autophagy

Inge Compter, Danielle B P Eekers, Ann Hoeben, Kasper M A Rouschop, Bart Reymen, Linda Ackermans, Jan Beckervordersantforth, Noel J C Bauer, Monique M Anten, Pieter Wesseling, Alida A Postma, Dirk De Ruysscher, Philippe Lambin

Affiliations

  1. Department of Radiation Oncology (Maastro), GROW School for Oncology, Maastricht University Medical Centre+, Maastricht, The Netherlands.
  2. Department of Medical Oncology, GROW School for Oncology, Maastricht University Medical Centre+, Maastricht, The Netherlands.
  3. Department of Radiotherapy, GROW School for Oncology, Maastricht University, Maastricht, The Netherlands.
  4. Department of Neurosurgery, Maastricht University Medical Centre+, Maastricht, The Netherlands.
  5. Department of Pathology, Maastricht University Medical Centre+, Maastricht, The Netherlands.
  6. Department of Ophthalmology, Maastricht University Medical Centre+, Maastricht, The Netherlands.
  7. Department of Neurology, Maastricht University Medical Centre+, Maastricht, The Netherlands.
  8. Department of Pathology, Amsterdam University Medical Centers/VUmc, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
  9. Princess Máxima Center for Pediatric Oncology, Utrecht, The Netherlands.
  10. Department of Radiology and Nuclear Medicine, School for Mental Health and Sciences, Maastricht University Medical Centre+, Maastricht University Medical Center, Maastricht, The Netherlands.
  11. The D-Lab & the M-lab, Dpt of Precision Medicine, GROW - School for Oncology, Maastricht University Medical Centre+, Maastricht, The Netherlands.

PMID: 32866424 PMCID: PMC8496728 DOI: 10.1080/15548627.2020.1816343

Abstract

Treatment of glioblastoma xenografts with chloroquine results in macroautophagy/autophagy inhibition, resulting in a reduction of tumor hypoxia and sensitization to radiation. Preclinical data show that

Keywords: Autophagy; brain tumor; chloroquine; glioblastoma; radiotherapy; temozolomide

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