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Mol Psychiatry. 2021 Jul;26(7):3502-3511. doi: 10.1038/s41380-020-00901-5. Epub 2020 Oct 19.

A multimodal approach to studying the relationship between peripheral glutathione, brain glutamate, and cognition in health and in schizophrenia.

Molecular psychiatry

Jennifer M Coughlin, Kun Yang, Anouk Marsman, Subechhya Pradhan, Min Wang, Rebecca E Ward, Susanne Bonekamp, Emily B Ambinder, Cecilia P Higgs, Pearl K Kim, Jamie A Edwards, Mark Varvaris, Hongxing Wang, Sotirios Posporelis, Shuangchao Ma, Tsuyoshi Tsujimura, Richard A E Edden, Martin G Pomper, Thomas W Sedlak, Margot Fournier, David J Schretlen, Nicola G Cascella, Peter B Barker, Akira Sawa

Affiliations

  1. Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA.
  2. Department of Radiology and Radiological Science, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA.
  3. F. M. Kirby Center for Functional Brain Imaging, Kennedy Krieger Institute, Baltimore, MD, USA.
  4. Department of Health Sciences Informatics, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA.
  5. Center for Psychiatric Neuroscience, Department of Psychiatry, Lausanne University Hospital, Lausanne, Switzerland.
  6. Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA. [email protected].
  7. Department of Neuroscience, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA. [email protected].
  8. Department of Biomedical Engineering, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA. [email protected].
  9. Department of Genetic Medicine, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA. [email protected].
  10. Department of Mental Health, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA. [email protected].

PMID: 33077854 DOI: 10.1038/s41380-020-00901-5

Abstract

Involvement of oxidative stress in the pathophysiology of schizophrenia (SZ) is suggested by studies of peripheral tissue. Nonetheless, it is unclear how such biological changes are linked to relevant, pathological neurochemistry, and brain function. We designed a multi-faceted study by combining biochemistry, neuroimaging, and neuropsychology to test how peripheral changes in a key marker for oxidative stress, glutathione (GSH), may associate with central neurochemicals or neuropsychological performance in health and in SZ. GSH in dorsal anterior cingulate cortex (dACC) was acquired as a secondary 3T

© 2020. The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Nature Limited.

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